{"id":93414,"date":"2025-03-06T11:31:28","date_gmt":"2025-03-06T08:31:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/?p=93414"},"modified":"2025-03-06T11:31:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T08:31:28","slug":"gazi-ogretmen-110","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/06\/gazi-ogretmen-110\/","title":{"rendered":"GAZ\u0130 \u00d6\u011eRETMEN ( 110 )"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmen emekli olduktan sonra 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda Anamur ve Bozyaz\u0131 \u0130l\u00e7elerinin m\u00fc\u015fterek yaylalar\u0131 olan \u00c7ok oluk yaylas\u0131na deneme mahiyetinde 30 d\u00f6n\u00fcm araziye 400 adet Ceviz diktirmi\u015f\u2026<\/div>\n
Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmeni Ceviz dikmeye sevk eden bir k\u0131ssa varm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/div>\n
O k\u0131ssa \u015fuymu\u015f:<\/div>\n
\u2018\u2019 \u2026 Bir yayla k\u00f6y\u00fcnde 2 gen\u00e7 k\u0131z\u2026 Gelinlik k\u0131zlar\u2026 Her ikisi de ni\u015fanl\u0131\u2026 Fakirlik nedeniyle her ikisi de d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yapam\u0131yor\u2026 Aradan y\u0131llar ge\u00e7iyor\u2026 Gen\u00e7 k\u0131zlardan biri \u00e7eyizini tamamlayabilmek i\u00e7in u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rken\u00a0\u00f6b\u00fcr gen\u00e7 k\u0131z d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131p evleniyor\u2026 Bir g\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yorlar ve \u00e7eyiz haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131nda olan d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yapan arkada\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc yapabilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7eyizini nas\u0131l tamamlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sorar. D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn yap\u0131p evlenen gen\u00e7 k\u0131z der ki: \u2018Diktim Cevizi, ald\u0131m \u00e7eyizi\u2026\u2019\u2019<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Bu k\u0131ssadan Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmen bir hisse \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f ve Ceviz bah\u00e7esi yapmay\u0131 karar vermi\u015f…<\/div>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 sonunda g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f ki: Anamur ve Bozyaz\u0131 yaylalar\u0131 Ceviz yeti\u015ftirmeye \u00e7ok uygun alanlarm\u0131\u015f…<\/div>\n
Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmen yaylada ceviz bah\u00e7esi yapmadan \u00f6nce cevizle ilgili bilgiler edinmi\u015f\u2026<\/div>\n
\u015e\u00f6yle ki:<\/div>\n
\u2018\u2019\u2026Cevizin anavatan\u0131, baz\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Ghilan b\u00f6lgesi, baz\u0131lar\u0131na g\u00f6re ise \u00c7in\u2019dir.<\/div>\n
Bunlara kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7o\u011funluk ise cevizin anavatan\u0131 olarak \u00e7ok daha geni\u015f bir alan\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedirler.<\/div>\n
Bunu savunan gruba g\u00f6re ceviz Karpat da\u011flar\u0131ndan T\u00fcrkiye, Irak, \u0130ran, Afganistan, G\u00fcney Rusya, Hindistan, Man\u00e7urya ve Kore’ye kadar uzanan geni\u015f bir b\u00f6lgenin do\u011fal bitkisidir.<\/div>\n
K\u00f6keni itibariyle d\u00fcnyada b\u00fcy\u00fck bir do\u011fal yay\u0131lma alan\u0131na sahip olan Anadolu cevizi \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6\u00e7ler ve ticaret kervanlar\u0131 vas\u0131tas\u0131yla do\u011fal yay\u0131lma alan\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131na da g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olup, bug\u00fcn tropik b\u00f6lgeler d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hemen hemen d\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi yap\u0131lan bir meyve t\u00fcr\u00fc durumundad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Yak\u0131n bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe kadar ceviz yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde s\u00f6z sahibi olarak T\u00fcrkiye gelmekte, bunu Yunanistan, \u0130talya, Fransa gibi \u00fclkeler takip etmekteydi.<\/div>\n
Fakat ceviz yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fine 1867\u2019de cevizle ba\u015flayan ABD, b\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00fclkeleri geride b\u0131rakarak ceviz yeti\u015ftiricili\u011finde ve d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131m\u0131nda en \u00f6nemli \u00fclke konumuna gelmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
Anadolu, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar yap\u0131lan yeti\u015ftiricilik sonucunda, say\u0131lar\u0131 4.5 milyonu a\u015fan bir ceviz a\u011fac\u0131 varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na sahip olmu\u015ftur.<\/div>\n
Her y\u00f6resi k\u0131ymetli ceviz tiplerine sahip olan \u00fclkemizde bu zengin kayna\u011f\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca iki \u00f6nemli avantaj\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Birincisi, sahip oldu\u011fu 5 milyondan fazla a\u011fa\u00e7la elde edilen yakla\u015f\u0131k 120 bin tonluk ceviz \u00fcretimi, \u00fclkemizi d\u00fcnya s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131raya yerle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
Fakat \u00fcretilen bu miktar\u0131n ancak %1-2’sinin d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131ma gitmesi ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00fclkemizin d\u00fcnya ceviz d\u0131\u015f sat\u0131m s\u0131ralamas\u0131nda son s\u0131ralarda yer almas\u0131 da olumsuz bir durum olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Anadolu\u2019nun mevcut ceviz varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ikinci avantaj\u0131 ise, \u00e7ok geni\u015f bir genetik varyasyona sahip oldu\u011fundan \u0131slah \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in zengin bir kaynak olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Ceviz sa\u011fl\u0131k ve beslenme bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir meyve t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/div>\n
Cevizde %3.5 su, %15-30 protein, %55-77 ya\u011f, %1.5-3 k\u00fcl, ve %5-15 oran\u0131nda da karbonhidrat bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Ayr\u0131ca, Ca, P, Mg, Fe, Na, K gibi mineral maddeler bak\u0131m\u0131ndan zengin oldu\u011fu gibi A, B1, B2, B6, C vitaminlerini de i\u00e7ermekte, 1 kg ceviz 7.000 kalori enerji sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Ceviz \u00e7erez olarak, pasta ve bisk\u00fcvi sanayinde, parf\u00fcm sanayinde, re\u00e7el, helva yap\u0131m\u0131nda, boya, tanen, plastik ve kau\u00e7uk end\u00fcstrisinde, ya\u011f olarak, ila\u00e7 sanayinde, sucuk, samsa, pestil yap\u0131m\u0131nda t\u00fcketilmektedir.<\/div>\n
Ayr\u0131ca kerestesinin son derece k\u0131ymetli olmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 da oymac\u0131l\u0131kta \u00f6nde aranan a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelmektedir.<\/div>\n
Ba\u015fta ABD olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkede son y\u0131llarda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarda baz\u0131 kalp rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan hastalara \u00f6zellikle ceviz \u00f6nerilmektedir.<\/div>\n
Kalp ve kolesterol bak\u0131m\u0131ndan baz\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k problemleri olan ki\u015filere cevizin iyi gelmesi son y\u0131llarda cevizin \u00f6nemini daha da art\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Cevizler h\u0131zl\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek 25- 40 m\u2019ye kadar boylan\u0131r ve bir a\u011fa\u00e7 300- 500 m2 \u2019lik bir alan\u0131 kaplayabilir.<\/div>\n
Ceviz a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131 genelde \u201cyayvan\u201d ta\u00e7 \u015fekline sahiptir. \u201cYar\u0131 dik ve dik\u201d yap\u0131da da ta\u00e7 \u015fekli g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/div>\n
Cevizler kaz\u0131k k\u00f6kl\u00fc olup k\u0131lcal k\u00f6k bolca bulunabilir.<\/div>\n
K\u00f6kler 3-5 m derinli\u011fe kadar uzayabilir.<\/div>\n
G\u00f6vdede dallanma genelde toprak y\u00fczeyinden 1-2 m y\u00fckseklikten ba\u015flar.<\/div>\n
G\u00f6vde \u00e7evresi 5- 6 m\u2019ye kadar geli\u015febilir.<\/div>\n
Gen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131nda d\u00fczg\u00fcn y\u00fczeyli ve g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fi renkte olan g\u00f6vdede \u00e7ok ileri ya\u015flarda renk koyula\u015f\u0131r ve kabukta uzunlu\u011funa \u00e7atlaklar olu\u015fur.<\/div>\n
S\u00fcrg\u00fcnler, t\u00fcys\u00fcz, parlak zeytin ye\u015fili veya esmer renktedir.<\/div>\n
Yaprak; uzunca bir sap \u00fczerinde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 dizilmi\u015f ve say\u0131lar\u0131 5-13 aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen yaprak\u00e7\u0131ktan meydana gelir.<\/div>\n
Cevizin faydalar\u0131na gelince:<\/div>\n
Kalp ve Damar Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Faydalar\u0131: D\u00fczenli olarak ceviz yemek kolesterol\u00fc \u00f6nemli miktarda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcyor. Cevizin bu etkisi iyi kolesterol olarak bilinen \u201cHDL\u201d kolesterol seviyesini y\u00fckseltmesinden kaynaklan\u0131yor. HDL kolesterol, damarlarda birikmeye ba\u015flayan k\u00f6t\u00fc kolesterol plakalar\u0131n\u0131 temizleyerek v\u00fccuttan at\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor.<\/div>\n
Diyabet Hastalar\u0131na Faydalar\u0131: Cevizin damarlar \u00fczerindeki olumlu etkisinin Tip 2 diyabet hastalar\u0131nda damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 riskini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve buna ba\u011fl\u0131 kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclme olas\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
Kanseri \u00d6nleme: Antioksidanlar bak\u0131m\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a zengin olan cevizin kanseri \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak t\u00fcketilmesinin faydal\u0131 oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir.<\/div>\n
Cevizin kanseri \u00f6nleme etkisi hakk\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar genel olarak prostat ve g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kanseri \u00fczerine yo\u011funla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olsa da uzmanlar her t\u00fcr kansere kar\u015f\u0131 v\u00fccudu g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in ceviz t\u00fcketilmesini \u00f6neriyor.<\/div>\n
Kemiklere Faydalar\u0131: Ceviz, \u00f6zellikle ilerleyen ya\u015flarda g\u00f6r\u00fclen kemik zay\u0131flamas\u0131n\u0131 ve kemiklerde ya\u015fnan mineral kayb\u0131n\u0131 yava\u015flatan yiyecekler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/div>\n
Kilo Verme: Cevizin y\u00fcksek kalorili oldu\u011fu ve y\u00fcksek oranda ya\u011f i\u00e7erdi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde kilo vermeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131 biraz \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 gelebilir ancak g\u00fcnde 3-4 adet ceviz yemek tokluk hissini uzatarak, \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn aralar\u0131nda daha fazla kalorili at\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc kesiyor.<\/div>\n
Haf\u0131za: Bu konuda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 hen\u00fcz yetersiz olmakla birlikte mevcut ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar cevizin haf\u0131zay\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirdi\u011fi ve bili\u015fsel fonksiyona katk\u0131da bulundu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor.<\/div>\n
Anamur\u2019un yaylalar\u0131nda bol miktarda yeti\u015fen Ceviz hakk\u0131nda di\u011fer bilgilere gelince:<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bat\u0131s\u0131na \u00f6zg\u00fc bir yemi\u015f olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n tarihte cevizin ticari olarak \u00fcretimi ilk olarak Yunanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki ceviz \u00fcretiminin %60\u2019\u0131 ABD\u2019nin Kaliforniya eyaletinde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r (300 bin tonun \u00fczerinde).<\/div>\n
Ceviz, Orta \u00e7a\u011f \u0130ngiltere\u2019si ve Antik Yunan\u2019da ak\u0131l hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisinde kullan\u0131lmaktayd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Roma d\u00f6neminde do\u011furganl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve iste\u011fi artt\u0131rmak i\u00e7in yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan yemi\u015fler aras\u0131nda ilk s\u0131ralarda geliyordu.<\/div>\n
Pers cevizi olarak da bilinen \u201c\u0130ngiliz cevizi\u201d 1700\u2019l\u00fc y\u0131llarda ABD\u2019ye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/div>\n
Ceviz a\u011fa\u00e7ta yeti\u015fen en eski g\u0131dalardan biridir ve insanlar taraf\u0131ndan t\u00fcketilmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131 M.\u00d6 10.000 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar dayanmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Ceviz hasad\u0131 y\u0131lda bir kez, Eyl\u00fcl ve Kas\u0131m aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/div>\n
D\u00fcnya genelinde 30 farkl\u0131 ceviz t\u00fcr\u00fc bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Sonu\u00e7 olarak; ceviz \u00f6zellikle kolesterol\u00fc kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmak ve damar t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in tavsiye edilen yiyecekler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilmektedir.<\/div>\n
Uzmanlar\u0131n \u00f6nerisi g\u00fcnde 2-3 adet d\u0131\u015f zar\u0131 soyulmam\u0131\u015f ceviz t\u00fcketilmesi ve haftada 2-3 kez salatalarda 1\u2019er yemek ka\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 ceviz ya\u011f\u0131 kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u015feklindedir.\u2019\u2019<\/div>\n
Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmenin cevizle ilgili edindi\u011fi bilgiler bunlarm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/div>\n
Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmenin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re bir de sahillerde yeti\u015fen ceviz t\u00fcrleri varm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/div>\n
Amerikan cevizi veya Pikan cevizi denilen bu ceviz t\u00fcr\u00fc de Anamur\u2019un sahil kesiminin en g\u00f6zde ceviz t\u00fcr\u00fcym\u00fc\u015f…<\/div>\n
Gazi \u00f6\u011fretmenin denemek i\u00e7in hobi olarak dikti\u011fi bu ceviz t\u00fcr\u00fc de \u015fu anda Anamur ve Bozyaz\u0131\u2019da bir\u00e7ok ailenin ge\u00e7im kayna\u011f\u0131 olmu\u015f\u2026<\/div>\n
( devam edecek )<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmen emekli olduktan sonra 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda Anamur ve Bozyaz\u0131 \u0130l\u00e7elerinin m\u00fc\u015fterek yaylalar\u0131 olan \u00c7ok oluk yaylas\u0131na deneme mahiyetinde 30 d\u00f6n\u00fcm araziye 400 adet Ceviz diktirmi\u015f\u2026 Gazi \u00d6\u011fretmeni Ceviz dikmeye sevk eden bir k\u0131ssa varm\u0131\u015f\u2026 O k\u0131ssa \u015fuymu\u015f: \u2018\u2019 \u2026 Bir yayla k\u00f6y\u00fcnde 2 gen\u00e7 k\u0131z\u2026 Gelinlik k\u0131zlar\u2026 Her ikisi de ni\u015fanl\u0131\u2026 Fakirlik nedeniyle her […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":93259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":45,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93414\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}