\u0130nternet mail adresime gelen Say\u0131n TUNCER \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK ve Selahattin Bahar’\u0131n sorusu T\u0131p ile ilgili…
\nSORU : Bizler \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde okuyan \u00f6\u011frencileriz.
\nAyn\u0131 evde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencisi arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 da okuyoruz.
\nOrada baz\u0131 \u0130slam bilginlerinin t\u0131p alan\u0131ndaki bulu\u015flar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediliyor.
\nHatta \u00fcniversitelerde baz\u0131 \u0130slam bilginlerinin kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n ders kitab\u0131 olarak okundu\u011fu s\u00f6yleniyor.
\n\u0130slam dini hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisi i\u00e7in he gibi tavsiyelerde bulunmu\u015ftur?
\nPeygamberimizin sa\u011fl\u0131kla ilgili \u00f6nerileri var m\u0131d\u0131r?
\n\u0130slam\u2019\u0131n T\u0131p ilmine bak\u0131\u015f\u0131 nas\u0131ld\u0131r?
\nCEVAP:
\nPeygamberimiz hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisine b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem vermi\u015ftir.
\nPeygamberimiz hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman tedavi olmu\u015f ve ashab\u0131na da hastaland\u0131klar\u0131 zaman tedavi olmalar\u0131n\u0131 emretmi\u015ftir.
\nPeygamberimizin tedavi konusundaki s\u00f6zleri T\u0131bbu\u2019n-Nebev\u00ee ad\u0131yla hadis ilminin alt kategorisini te\u015fkil eden bir bilim dal\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir.
\nTedavinin insanlar\u0131n f\u0131tr\u00ee bir ihtiyac\u0131 ve dinin de te\u015fvik etti\u011fi bir husus olmas\u0131 sebebiyle M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar erken zamanda t\u0131p konusuna \u00f6nem vermi\u015flerdir.
\nPeygamberimizin vefat\u0131ndan y\u00fcz y\u0131l sonra her tarafta hastaneler kurulmaya, t\u0131p medreseleri a\u00e7\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nMil\u00e2d\u00ee onuncu asra gelindi\u011finde Ba\u011fdat\u2019ta ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen hekim say\u0131s\u0131 neredeyse T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin iki binli y\u0131llarda ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen hekim say\u0131s\u0131na e\u015fit gibiydi.
\n\u0130slamiyet t\u0131p konusunda genel kaideler ve temel esaslar getirmi\u015ftir.
\nEr-Razi, ibni Abbas, \u0130bn-i Cezzar, Ali bin \u0130sa gibi \u00fcnl\u00fc bilginler, t\u0131p bilginleri yeti\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.
\nEski S\u00fcmerler, M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar, Yunanl\u0131lar ve Romal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilen T\u0131p ilmi, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bilginler taraf\u0131ndan en \u00fcst noktaya getirilmi\u015ftir.
\nT\u0131p konusunda TEM\u0130ZL\u0130K temel kaide olarak ortaya konmu\u015ftur.
\nProfes\u00f6r jacgues Risier\u2019in belirtti\u011fine g\u00f6re M\u00fcsl\u00fcman doktorlar 622-661 tarihleri aras\u0131nda yaralara pansuman yapmay\u0131, da\u011flamay\u0131, kan almay\u0131 biliyorlard\u0131.
\nTarihte ilk dispanserleri, ilk eczaneleri a\u00e7anlar M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar olmu\u015f, bug\u00fcnk\u00fc modern t\u0131bb\u0131n temellerini M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar atm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.
\n\u00c7i\u00e7ek ve k\u0131zam\u0131k hastal\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u0130slam doktorlar\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131 tedavi \u015fekline g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde herhangi bir ekleme yap\u0131lmamaktad\u0131r.
\nAmeliyatlarda uyutma y\u00f6ntemi ilk defa M\u00fcsl\u00fcman doktorlar taraf\u0131ndan ortaya konmu\u015ftur.
\nMafsal Romatizmas\u0131, b\u00f6brek ta\u015flar\u0131, \u00e7ocuk hastal\u0131ktan, kalp hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili el-Razi\u2019nin ortaya koydu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcniversitelerinde okutulmu\u015ftur.
\nHayvan kursa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n cerrahi diki\u015f maddesi olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yine onun bulu\u015fudur.
\nAvrupa\u2019da \u201d Doktorlar\u0131n kral\u0131\u201d olarak an\u0131lan \u0130bn-i Sina\u2019n\u0131n uyu\u015fturucu ila\u00e7 kullanma, \u015feker hastalar\u0131n\u0131 idrar yolu ile ke\u015ffetme, Al ve Akyuvarlar, \u015earbon hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile \u0130lgili bulu\u015flar\u0131 on yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar Avrupa \u00dcniversitelerinde ders olarak anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\n\u0130bn-i Sina\u2019n\u0131n yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cKanun-u fi\u2019t-t\u0131p\u201d isimli eseri ders kitab\u0131 olarak okutulmu\u015ftur.
\nEbul- Kas\u0131m\u2019\u0131n kad\u0131n hastal\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerindeki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, cerrahi alan\u0131ndaki bulu\u015flar\u0131, ameliyattaki diki\u015f usulleri bug\u00fcn aynen devam etmektedir.
\n\u0130bn-i Zuhr\u2019un akci\u011fer ameliyatlar\u0131, \u0130bn-i R\u00fc\u015fd\u2019\u00fcn zehirli ve ate\u015fli hastal\u0131klar, \u00eebn\u2019\u00fcl- Cezzar\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7 hastal\u0131klar, Ali bin \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6z alan\u0131ndaki bulu\u015flar\u0131 Bat\u0131l\u0131 t\u0131p bilginlerine \u00f6rnek olmu\u015ftur.
\nGe\u00e7mi\u015f d\u00f6nemlerde yap\u0131lanlarla \u00f6\u011f\u00fcnmek yeterli de\u011fildir.
\nBug\u00fcn T\u0131p alan\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok bulu\u015flar yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.
\nM\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk doktorlar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen g\u00f6revlerin oldu\u011funa inan\u0131yoruz.
\nMektubunuzda belirtti\u011finiz gibi T\u0131p alan\u0131nda \u015fu anda Avrupal\u0131lardan geride kal\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n nedenini \u0130slam\u2019da aramak yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\nKur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim sadece bir T\u0131p kitab\u0131 de\u011fildir.
\nM\u00fcsl\u00fcman doktorlar\u0131n Kur\u2019an ve Hadislerde i\u015faret edilen hususlardan hareketle yeni bulu\u015flar yapmas\u0131 en b\u00fcy\u00fck temennimizdir.
\nHo\u015f\u00e7a kal\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n
\u0130nternet mail adresime gelen Say\u0131n TUNCER \u00d6ZT\u00dcRK ve Selahattin Bahar’\u0131n sorusu T\u0131p ile ilgili… SORU : Bizler \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde okuyan \u00f6\u011frencileriz. Ayn\u0131 evde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011frencisi arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kitaplar\u0131n\u0131 da okuyoruz. Orada baz\u0131 \u0130slam bilginlerinin t\u0131p alan\u0131ndaki bulu\u015flar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediliyor. Hatta \u00fcniversitelerde baz\u0131 \u0130slam bilginlerinin kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n ders kitab\u0131 olarak okundu\u011fu s\u00f6yleniyor. \u0130slam dini hastal\u0131klar\u0131n tedavisi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":80532,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":77,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80704"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80704\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}