28 \u015eubat 1997 tarihinde yap\u0131lan anayasal ve ayl\u0131k ola\u011fan Milli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu (MGK) kararlar\u0131 siyasal tarihimizde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131d\u0131r.
\nBu kararlar bug\u00fcne kadar hep istismar edilmi\u015f ve kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc iktidar\u0131n kendini ve siyasal anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 me\u015fru k\u0131lma nedeni olmu\u015ftur. Bu konuda en kapsaml\u0131 ve temelli de\u011ferlendirmeyi de\u011ferli dostum, a\u011fabeyim ve Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Derne\u011finin(ADD) hayatta kalan 7 kurucu \u00fcyesinden biri olan Prof. Dr. Mustafa Alt\u0131nta\u015f bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mersin Gazetesi\u2019nde B\u0130TMEYEN S\u0130YASAL RANT, K\u0130N VE L\u0130N\u00c7 ARACI: 28 \u015eUBAT 1977 KARARLARI ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile 3 Mart 2023 tarihinde iki b\u00f6l\u00fcm halinde yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.(Bknz: https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2023\/03\/03\/add-kurucu-uyesi-prof-dr-mustafa-altintas-bitmeyen-siyasal-rant-kin-ve-linc-araci-28-subat-1977-kararlari\/)<\/p>\n
Bu konuyu merak edenlerin iki b\u00f6l\u00fcm halinde yay\u0131nlanan bu iki yaz\u0131y\u0131 okumalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neririm.<\/p>\n
KARARLAR ANAYASAL VE ME\u015eRUDUR<\/p>\n
Bu k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131mda Sn. Alt\u0131nta\u015f\u2019\u0131n 3 Mart 2023 tarihli yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan al\u0131nt\u0131lar yaparak yaz\u0131m\u0131 tamamlayaca\u011f\u0131m.
\nSn. Alt\u0131nta\u015f\u2019\u0131n kararlar\u0131n me\u015frulu\u011funu an\u0131msatan yaz\u0131s\u0131nda:
\n\u201c28 \u015eubat 1997 g\u00fcnl\u00fc, Anayasal Organ olan Milli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu\u2019nun 28 \u015eubat 1997 g\u00fcnl\u00fc toplant\u0131s\u0131nda al\u0131nan kararlard\u0131r. 26 y\u0131l \u00f6nce MGK Karar\u0131 olarak al\u0131nan ve sonras\u0131nda siyasal rant elde etmenin, zaman\u0131n Komuta Konseyi \u00fczerinden TSKni, TC\u2019nin Ordusu yerine, t\u00fcm\u00fc ile siyasal iktidar\u0131n emir ve komutas\u0131na ba\u011flaman\u0131n arac\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nan bu kararlar\u0131 yeniden an\u0131msayal\u0131m.
\n\u2026<\/p>\n
Toplant\u0131 G\u00fcndemi:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2026esaslar\u0131 ve nitelikleri Anayasada belirlenmi\u015f, Atat\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131, DEMOKRAT\u0130K, LA\u0130K VE SOSYAL HUKUK DEVLET\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 VE CUMHUR\u0130YET REJ\u0130M\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 YIKMAK, ONUN YER\u0130NE B\u0130R S\u0130YASAL REJ\u0130M\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 YIKMAK, ONUN YER\u0130NE D\u0130N\u0130 D\u00dcZEN KURMAK AMACIYLA Y\u00dcR\u00dcT\u00dcLEN YIKICI FAAL\u0130YETLER VE YAPILAN BEYANLAR \u0130LE BUNLARIN OLU\u015eTURDU\u011eU TEHD\u0130T VE TEHL\u0130KELER G\u00d6ZDEN GE\u00c7\u0130R\u0130LEREK DE\u011eERLEND\u0130R\u0130LMES\u0130.
\nd) Laik rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 siyasal \u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131k ama\u00e7l\u0131 giri\u015fimlere kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemler (MGK 406 Say\u0131l\u0131 MGK\u2019nun 28 \u015eubat 1997 tarih ve 406 Say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131na Ek-A). De\u011fi\u015ftirmeden aktar\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n
i) 1-Anayasam\u0131zda cumhuriyetin temel nitelikleri aras\u0131nda yer alan ve yine anayasan\u0131n 4\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc maddesi ile teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nan laiklik ilkesi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir titizlik ve hassasiyetle korunmal\u0131, bunun korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in mevcut yasalar hi\u00e7bir ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeksizin uygulanmal\u0131, mevcut yasalar uygulamada yetersiz g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa yeni d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
ii) 2-Tarikatlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6zel yurt, vak\u0131f ve okullar, devletin yetkili organlar\u0131nca denetim alt\u0131na al\u0131narak Tevhid-i Tedrisat Kanunu gere\u011fi Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na devri sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
iii) 3-Gen\u00e7 nesillerin k\u00f6rpe dima\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikle cumhuriyet, Atat\u00fcrk, vatan ve millet sevgisi, T\u00fcrk milletini \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f uygarl\u0131k d\u00fczeyine \u00e7\u0131karma \u00fclk\u00fc ve amac\u0131 do\u011frultusunda bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi ve \u00e7e\u015fitli mihraklar\u0131n etkisinden korunmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan:<\/p>\n
a-8 y\u0131ll\u0131k kesintisiz e\u011fitim, t\u00fcm yurtta uygulamaya konulmal\u0131.<\/p>\n
b-Temel e\u011fitimi alm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, ailelerinin iste\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, devam edebilece\u011fi ?Kuran kurslar\u0131n\u0131n Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorumlulu\u011fu ve kontrol\u00fcnde faaliyet g\u00f6stermeleri i\u00e7in gerekli idari ve yasal d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
iv) 4-Cumhuriyet rejimine ve Atat\u00fcrk ilke ve ink\u0131laplar\u0131na sad\u0131k, ayd\u0131n din adamlar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, milli e\u011fitim kurulu\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z, Tevhid-i Tedrisat Kanunu\u2019nun \u00f6z\u00fcne uygun ihtiya\u00e7 d\u00fczeyinde tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
v) 5-Yurdun \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerinde yap\u0131lan dini tesisler belli \u00e7evrelere mesaj vermek amac\u0131yla g\u00fcndemde tutularak siyasi istismar konusu yap\u0131lmamal\u0131, bu tesislere ihtiya\u00e7 varsa, bunlar Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca incelenerek mahalli y\u00f6netimler ve ilgili makamlar aras\u0131nda koordine edilerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
vi) 6-Mevcudiyetleri 677 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa ile men edilmi\u015f tarikatlar\u0131n ve bu kanunda belirtilen t\u00fcm unsurlar\u0131n faaliyetlerine son verilmeli, toplumun demokratik, siyasi ve sosyal hukuk d\u00fczeninin zedelenmesi \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
vii) 7-\u0130rticai faaliyetleri nedeniyle Y\u00fcksek Askeri \u015eura kararlar\u0131 ile T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri\u2019nden (TSK) ili\u015fkileri kesilen personel konusu istismar edilerek TSK\u2019yi dine kar\u015f\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan baz\u0131 medya gruplar\u0131n\u0131n silahl\u0131 kuvvetler ve mensuplar\u0131 aleyhindeki yay\u0131nlar\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
viii) 8- \u0130rticai faaliyetleri, disiplinsizlikleri veya yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle irtibatlar\u0131 nedeniyle TSK\u2019dan ili\u015fkileri kesilen personelin di\u011fer kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda istihdam\u0131 ile te\u015fvik unsuruna imkan verilmemelidir.<\/p>\n
ix) 9- TSK\u2019ya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 dinci kesimden s\u0131zmalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in mevcut mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde al\u0131nan tedbirler; di\u011fer kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle \u00fcniversite ve di\u011fer e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131 ile b\u00fcrokrasinin her kademesinde ve yarg\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda da uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
x) 10-Bu maddenin tam metnini T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerini ilgilendirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in yay\u0131nlayam\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n
xi) 11-A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 dinci kesimin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de mezhep ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fcklemek suretiyle toplumda kutupla\u015fmalara neden olacak ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla milletimizin d\u00fc\u015fmanca kamplara ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acak \u00e7ok tehlikeli faaliyetler yasal ve idari yollarla mutlaka \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
xii) 12-T.C. Anayasas\u0131, Siyasi Partiler Yasas\u0131, T\u00fcrk Ceza Yasas\u0131 ve bilhassa Belediyeler Yasas\u0131\u2019na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak sergilenen olaylar\u0131n sorumlular\u0131 hakk\u0131nda gerekli yasal ve idari i\u015flemler k\u0131sa zamanda sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve bu t\u00fcr olaylar\u0131n tekrarlanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in her kademede kesin \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xiii) 13-K\u0131yafetle ilgili kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u00e7a\u011fd\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme y\u00f6neltecek uygulamalara mani olunmal\u0131, bu konudaki kanun ve Anayasa Mahkemesi kararlar\u0131 taviz verilmeden \u00f6ncelikle ve \u00f6zellikle kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda titizlikle uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xiv) 14-\u00c7e\u015fitli nedenlerle verilen, k\u0131sa ve uzun namlulu silahlara ait ruhsat i\u015flemleri polis ve jandarma b\u00f6lgeleri esas al\u0131narak yeniden d\u00fczenlenmeli, bu konuda k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar getirilmeli, \u00f6zellikle pompal\u0131 t\u00fcfeklere olan talep dikkatle de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
xv) 15-Kurban derilerinin, mali kaynak sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ve denetimden uzak rejim aleyhtari \u00f6rg\u00fct ve kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan toplanmas\u0131na mani olunmal\u0131, kanunla verilmi\u015f yetki d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kurban derisi toplatt\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xvi) 16-\u00d6zel \u00fcniforma giydirilmi\u015f korumalar ve buna neden olan sorumlular hakk\u0131nda yasal i\u015flemler ivedilikle sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve bu t\u00fcr yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n ula\u015fabilece\u011fi vahim boyutlar dikkate al\u0131narak, yasa ile \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6zel korumalar kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xvii) 17-\u00dclke sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc \u201cMillet kavram\u0131 yerine \u00fcmmet kavram\u0131\u201d baz\u0131nda ele alarak sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ve b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fc ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne de ayn\u0131 bazda yakla\u015farak onlar\u0131 cesaretlendiren giri\u015fimler yasal ve idari yollardan \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
xviii) 18-B\u00fcy\u00fck Kurtar\u0131c\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar ve Atat\u00fcrk aleyhine i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar hakk\u0131ndaki 5816 say\u0131l\u0131 kanunun istismar edilmesine f\u0131rsat verilmemelidir.\u201d
\nSn. Alt\u0131nta\u015f 18 madde ile yay\u0131mlanan kararlar i\u00e7in \u00e7ok do\u011fru bir saptama ile ; \u201c28 \u015eubat Kararlar\u0131 denildi\u011finde, akla ilk gelen -kamusal alanda \u00f6rt\u00fcnmenin inan\u00e7 kurallar\u0131na dayal\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131-olmaktad\u0131r.\u201d demektedir.<\/p>\n
15 Temmuz 2016 FET\u00d6 darbesinden sonra, FET\u00d6 c\u00fc yarg\u0131 mensuplar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan Ergenekon, Balyoz, Askeri Casusluk davalar\u0131n\u0131n sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Ba\u015fbakan Binali Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131yla 28 \u015eubat Davas\u0131, AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n siyasi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n temeli oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.
\nYukar\u0131da de\u011findi\u011fimiz ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131da:
\n\u20181999 se\u00e7imleri sonras\u0131nda Ecevit Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ANAP ve MHP Ortak H\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6neminde de bu uygulama ve denetimler s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Gelelim, 2002 se\u00e7imi ve sonras\u0131na. 2002 Kas\u0131m se\u00e7imleri, \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemde TBMM\u2019nde iktidar yada muhalefet g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlenmi\u015f olan t\u00fcm partiler, parlamento d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kal\u0131rken, AKP tek ba\u015f\u0131na iktidar, CHP ise, tek muhalefet partisi olarak g\u00f6rev yapar konumu kazanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
AKP, 12 Eyl\u00fcl 2010 \u201cHukuk Darbesi\u201d olarak kullaca\u011f\u0131 Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden sonra, 14 Aral\u0131k 2010 g\u00fcnl\u00fc, \u201csiyasal islam\u0131(irticay\u0131) tehdit olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131c\u0131 Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k Genelgesi\u2019ne kadar, 9 y\u0131l, \u201c28 \u015eubat S\u00fcrecinin\u201d uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.\u2019 denilmektedir.
\nAncak 28 \u015eubat Kararlar\u0131 \u2018bin y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek\u2019 diyen Askeri kanata olan hem okyanus \u00f6tesi de hemde siyasal islamc\u0131lar\u0131n kin ve lin\u00e7 bitmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l sonra ABD de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen-Bin y\u0131l\u0131n meydan okumas\u0131- kod adl\u0131 bir tatbikat d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
KARARLARIN ALTINDA DEM\u0130REL, \u00c7\u0130LLER VE AK\u015eENER\u2019\u0130N DE \u0130MZASI VAR<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997 de Anayasal ve Me\u015fru MGK toplant\u0131s\u0131na kat\u0131larak ve al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131n alt\u0131na imza atanlar ;<\/p>\n
\u2013 Sivil Kanattan; <\/p>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Demirel, Ba\u015fbakan Erbakan, Ba\u015fbakan Yrd. Tansu \u00c7iller, Milli Savunma Bakan\u0131 Turhan Tayan, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Meral Ak\u015fener.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Askeri Kanattan; <\/p>\n
Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130. Hakk\u0131 Karaday\u0131, KKK Hikmet K\u00f6ksal-DKK G\u00fcven Erkaya, HKK Ahmet \u00c7\u00f6rek\u00e7i, Jandarma Genel Komutan\u0131 Teoman Koman.<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi soru \u015fudur, ayn\u0131 karara imza atan ya\u015fl\u0131 komutanlar , hapiste tutulurken, sivil kanatta imza atanlara neden hi\u00e7 bir soru\u015fturma dahi a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? <\/p>\n
HAKLILI\u011eINI 15 TEMMUZ 2016 FET\u00d6 DARBES\u0130 G\u00d6STERM\u0130\u015eT\u0130R <\/p>\n
1980 darbesinde sa\u011f ve sol \u00f6rg\u00fctler \u00e7\u00f6kertilip t\u00fcm illegal ve legal yap\u0131lar \u00e7\u00f6kertildi\u011fi halde, yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bizzat Org.Kenan EVREN taraf\u0131ndan bizzat serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lan Fethullah G\u00fclen \u00e7etesi serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, sonraki y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde, \u00f6zellikle \u00d6zal d\u00f6neminde gerek Milli E\u011fitim Okullar\u0131nda, gerekse askeri okullarda ve \u00fcniversitelerde -abiler ve ablalar- evlerindeki gizli \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi ile devletin sivil ve askeri b\u00fcrokrasisi i\u00e7inde \u00e7ok etkili konumlara gelmi\u015flerdir. <\/p>\n
(Kendi ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve g\u00f6zlemlerime g\u00f6re 31 Aral\u0131k 1990 da ADD kurucu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof.Dr. Muammer Aksoy, Prof. Bahriye \u00dc\u00e7ok, U\u011fur Mumcu, A. Taner K\u0131\u015flal\u0131 ile ba\u015flayan ve 2002\u2019de Necip Hablemito\u011flu\u2019na s\u00fcren t\u00fcm faili me\u00e7hul cinayetlerin arkas\u0131nda FET\u00d6 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn devlet i\u00e7indeki gizli Gladio yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 vard\u0131r). <\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997\u2019de yap\u0131lan MGK toplant\u0131s\u0131nda devlet b\u00fcrokrasisi devlet i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lanarak T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni ele ge\u00e7irip laikli\u011fi tamamen kald\u0131rarak \u0130slam Cumhuriyeti kurup Halife olmak isteyen FET\u00d6 yap\u0131lanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f kararlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Mustafa Alt\u0131nta\u015f hocam\u0131n yaz\u0131s\u0131nda belirtti\u011fi gibi:<\/p>\n
\u201cTBMM, 28 \u015eubat 1997 MGK Toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 15 y\u0131l ge\u00e7tikten sonra, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda TBMM, \u201cDarbeleri Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Komisyonu\u201d kurmu\u015ftur. Yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreci, sonradan \u201ckumpas\u201d denilecek Ergenekon, Balyoz, Casusluk davalar\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131 ve 28 \u015eubat Davas\u0131 bunlar\u0131 izledi. San\u0131klar, Silivri\u2019de tutuklu olarak yarg\u0131lanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131lar. \u0130lgin\u00e7lik, 15 Temmuz 2016\u2019da giri\u015filen FET\u00d6 darbe kalk\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, kumpas tan\u0131m\u0131na al\u0131nan davalar sonlan\u0131rken, 28 \u015eubat Davas\u0131, san\u0131r\u0131m siyasal rant sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi ile olmal\u0131, 14 Nisan 2018\u2019de h\u00fck\u00fcm kuruluncaya kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ve 28 \u015eubat Kararlar\u0131, tesett\u00fcr yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermemesine kar\u015f\u0131n, \u201ctesett\u00fcr\/\u00f6rt\u00fcnme yasaklamas\u0131 davas\u0131\u201d olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997 MGK Kararlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda imzas\u0131 bulunan ve uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan d\u00f6nemin Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve DYP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tansu \u00c7iller, 15 y\u0131l sonra, 2 Ekim 2012 tarihinde, \u201cma\u011fdur\/zarar g\u00f6ren\u201d s\u0131fat\u0131yla ifade vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
At\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7; \u201c54. Cumhuriyet H\u00fck\u00fcmetini , zorla devirmeye, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeye ortakl\u0131k\u201dd\u0131r. Aralar\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Karaday\u0131, d\u00f6nemin Y\u00d6K Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Kemal G\u00fcriz, d\u00f6nemin Orgeneralleri \u00c7evik Bir ve \u00c7etin Do\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da oldu\u011fu 103 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan dava Ankara 13. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Yarg\u0131lama Heyeti, 6 y\u0131l sonra, 14 Nisan 2018 tarihinde karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Karar; \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti \u0130cra Vekilleri Heyetini zorla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme veya vazife g\u00f6rmekten men\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131na dayand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Aralar\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emekli Orgeneral \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Karaday\u0131, d\u00f6nemin Genelkurmay \u0130kinci Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emekli Orgeneral \u00c7evik Bir, Emekli Orgeneral \u00c7etin Do\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu 21 san\u0131\u011fa a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 verilmi\u015f, san\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmalardaki tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 lehlerine kabul edilerek cezada indirim yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ceza, m\u00fcebbet hapse \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. San\u0131klara, ya\u015flar\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle adli kontrol \u00f6nlemi uygulanmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk derece mahkemesi karar\u0131, Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, Yarg\u0131tay, 9 Temmuz 2021 tarihinde, 14 emekli generale verilen \u201c\u00f6m\u00fcrboyu hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131\u201d onam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ve 19 A\u011fustos\u2019ta san\u0131klar\u0131n yakalanmas\u0131 karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d <\/p>\n
\u201cNE \u0130STED\u0130LERSE VERD\u0130K\u201c D\u0130YEN \u0130KT\u0130DARIN SORUMLULU\u011eU <\/p>\n
\u201cNe istedilerse verdik\u201d denilen bir iktidar s\u00fcrecinin sonunda, FET\u00d6 c\u00fclerle, AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n birlikteli\u011fi, <\/p>\n
17-25 Aral\u0131k geli\u015fmeleri ve FET\u00d6 savc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n M\u0130T Ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 tutuklama karar\u0131 ile sonlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonrada 15 Temmuz 2016 kanl\u0131 FET\u00d6 darbesi ile 256 yurtta\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015fehit edilmesi ile kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 bo\u011fazla\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n
Darbenin daha sonraki faturas\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r olmu\u015f, \u00fclkemiz bug\u00fcnk\u00fc ekonomik ve sosyal krizlere yuvarlan\u0131p gitmektedir.<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997\u2019de bu emperyal 15 Temmuz FET\u00d6 darbesinin geli\u015fini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren ve \u00f6nlem almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan devlet b\u00fcrokrasisi ve iktidar\u0131n\u0131n MGK da ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 9 y\u0131l sonra kald\u0131ran AKP iktidar\u0131, birlikte yol y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc darbeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmedi\u011fi ve \u00f6nlem alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in FET\u00d6\u2019c\u00fclerin 15 Temmuz 2016 darbesinin de sorumlusudur.<\/p>\n
\u0130MZACI S\u0130V\u0130L H\u00dcK\u00dcMET YETK\u0130L\u0130LER\u0130 SERBEST \u0130SE, YURTSEVER TUTSAK KOMUTANLARDA SERBEST KALMALIDIR..!<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi hapiste olan FET\u00d6\u2019c\u00fc savc\u0131n\u0131n toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sahte belgeleri ile a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 28 \u015eubat davas\u0131 sonunda bu kararlar\u0131n alt\u0131na imza atan bu vatansever ve yurtsever komutanlar; kendi iktidarlar\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyetini sa\u011flamak isteyenler taraf\u0131ndan ileri ya\u015flar\u0131na ve hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ra\u011fmen yarg\u0131 sopas\u0131 ile lin\u00e7 edilmek \u00fczere m\u00fcebbet cezalar\u0131 ile hapise at\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te kimi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f, kimine \u00f6m\u00fcrlerinin son d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ok zor \u015fartlarda zindanda tutulmakta.<\/p>\n
Bu ger\u00e7ekler ortada iken, 28 \u015eubat 1997\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve d\u00f6nemin H\u00fck\u00fcmetleri taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan MGK Kararlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca biri,\u201cba\u015f\u00f6rtmeyi\/sarmalanmay\u0131 yasaklama\u201d olarak g\u00fcndemde tutularak, siyasal s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc arac\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
\u201c28 \u015eubat S\u00fcreci\u201dnin kurban\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nanlardan Vural Avar, hapiste ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015f, 3 Mart 2023 g\u00fcnl\u00fc Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Kararnamesi ile, 91 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki emekli Orgeneral Ahmet \u00c7\u00f6rek\u00e7i ile, 75 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki emekli Tu\u011fgeneral \u0130dris Koralp\u2019in cezalar\u0131, \u201dkocama hali\u201d gerek\u00e7esi ile kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Geride ya\u015flar\u0131 78 ile 84 olan be\u015f emekli general, 568 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr tutuklu olarak i\u00e7eride tutulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bunlar; Org. \u00c7etin Do\u011fan, Org. Fevzi T\u00fcrkeri, Korg. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m T\u00fcrker, T\u00fcmgenerallar, Cevat Temel \u00d6zkaynak, Erol \u00d6zkasnak\u2019t\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Adlar\u0131 hi\u00e7 bir y\u00fcz k\u0131zart\u0131c\u0131 olaya kar\u0131\u015fmam\u0131\u015f, sadece ettikleri yemine sad\u0131k kalarak g\u00f6revlerini yapm\u0131\u015f Yurtsever komutanlar, ettikleri yemine sad\u0131k olmayanlar\u0131n Atat\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131, kinci siyasal islamc\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan tutsak edilmi\u015ftir. Bu kumpas davalar\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde ba\u015fta intihar eden<\/p>\n
Yzb. Ali Tatar olmak \u00fczere ac\u0131 \u00e7ekerek \u00f6len t\u00fcm onurlu yurtsever komutanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 minnet ve sayg\u0131 ile an\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n gelecekte onur madalyalar\u0131 olacak tutsakl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinin biran evvel bitmesi diliyorum. Adalet herkese bir g\u00fcn laz\u0131m olacakt\u0131r ve ulusumuz yap\u0131lanlar\u0131 affetmeyecektir.<\/p>\n
28 \u015eUBAT KARARLARI ME\u015eRUDUR, YURTSEVER KOMUTANLAR SERBEST BIRAKILMALIDIR..!<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997 tarihinde yap\u0131lan anayasal ve ayl\u0131k ola\u011fan Milli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu ( MGK) kararlar\u0131 siyasal tarihimizde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bu kararlar bug\u00fcne kadar hep istismar edilmi\u015f ve kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc iktidar\u0131n kendini ve siyasal anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 me\u015fru k\u0131lma nedeni olmu\u015ftur. Bu konuda en kapsaml\u0131 ve temelli de\u011ferlendirmeyi de\u011ferli dostum, a\u011fabeyim ve Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Derne\u011finin( ADD) hayatta kalan 7 kurucu \u00fcyesinden biri olan Prof. Dr. Mustafa Alt\u0131nta\u015f bu yaz\u0131n\u0131n yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mersin Gazetesi\u2019nde B\u0130TMEYEN S\u0130YASAL RANT, K\u0130N VE L\u0130N\u00c7 ARACI: 28 \u015eUBAT 1977 KARARLARI ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile 3 Mart 2023 tarihinde iki b\u00f6l\u00fcm halinde yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.(Bknz: https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2023\/03\/03\/add-kurucu-uyesi-prof-dr-mustafa-altintas-bitmeyen-siyasal-rant-kin-ve-linc-araci-28-subat-1977-kararlari\/)<\/p>\n
Bu konuyu merak edenlerin iki b\u00f6l\u00fcm halinde yay\u0131nlanan bu iki yaz\u0131y\u0131 okumalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6neririm.<\/p>\n
KARARLAR ANAYASAL VE ME\u015eRUDUR<\/p>\n
Bu k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131mda Sn. Alt\u0131nta\u015f\u2019\u0131n 3 Mart 2023 tarihli yaz\u0131s\u0131ndan al\u0131nt\u0131lar yaparak ba\u015fl\u0131ktaki sorunun yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 arayaca\u011f\u0131m. Sn. Alt\u0131nta\u015f\u2019\u0131n kararlar\u0131n me\u015frulu\u011funu an\u0131msatan yaz\u0131s\u0131nda:<\/p>\n
\u201c28 \u015eubat 1997 g\u00fcnl\u00fc, Anayasal Organ olan Milli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu\u2019nun 28 \u015eubat 1997 g\u00fcnl\u00fc toplant\u0131s\u0131nda al\u0131nan kararlard\u0131r. 26 y\u0131l \u00f6nce MGK Karar\u0131 olarak al\u0131nan ve sonras\u0131nda siyasal rant elde etmenin, zaman\u0131n Komuta Konseyi \u00fczerinden TSKni, TC\u2019nin Ordusu yerine, t\u00fcm\u00fc ile siyasal iktidar\u0131n emir ve komutas\u0131na ba\u011flaman\u0131n arac\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nan bu kararlar\u0131 yeniden an\u0131msayal\u0131m.<\/p>\n
\u2026<\/p>\n
Toplant\u0131 G\u00fcndemi:<\/p>\n
\u201c\u2026esaslar\u0131 ve nitelikleri Anayasada belirlenmi\u015f, Atat\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ili\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131, DEMOKRAT\u0130K, LA\u0130K VE SOSYAL HUKUK DEVLET\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 VE CUMHUR\u0130YET REJ\u0130M\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 YIKMAK, ONUN YER\u0130NE B\u0130R S\u0130YASAL REJ\u0130M\u0130M\u0130Z\u0130 YIKMAK, ONUN YER\u0130NE D\u0130N\u0130 D\u00dcZEN KURMAK AMACIYLA Y\u00dcR\u00dcT\u00dcLEN YIKICI FAAL\u0130YETLER VE YAPILAN BEYANLAR \u0130LE BUNLARIN OLU\u015eTURDU\u011eU TEHD\u0130T VE TEHL\u0130KELER G\u00d6ZDEN GE\u00c7\u0130R\u0130LEREK DE\u011eERLEND\u0130R\u0130LMES\u0130.<\/p>\n
d) Laik rejim kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 siyasal \u0130slamc\u0131l\u0131k ama\u00e7l\u0131 giri\u015fimlere kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nlemler (MGK 406 Say\u0131l\u0131 MGK\u2019nun 28 \u015eubat 1997 tarih ve 406 Say\u0131l\u0131 Karar\u0131na Ek-A). De\u011fi\u015ftirmeden aktar\u0131yorum:<\/p>\n
i) 1-Anayasam\u0131zda cumhuriyetin temel nitelikleri aras\u0131nda yer alan ve yine anayasan\u0131n 4\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc maddesi ile teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nan laiklik ilkesi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir titizlik ve hassasiyetle korunmal\u0131, bunun korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in mevcut yasalar hi\u00e7bir ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeksizin uygulanmal\u0131, mevcut yasalar uygulamada yetersiz g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyorsa yeni d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
ii) 2-Tarikatlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6zel yurt, vak\u0131f ve okullar, devletin yetkili organlar\u0131nca denetim alt\u0131na al\u0131narak Tevhid-i Tedrisat Kanunu gere\u011fi Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na devri sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
iii) 3-Gen\u00e7 nesillerin k\u00f6rpe dima\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ncelikle cumhuriyet, Atat\u00fcrk, vatan ve millet sevgisi, T\u00fcrk milletini \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f uygarl\u0131k d\u00fczeyine \u00e7\u0131karma \u00fclk\u00fc ve amac\u0131 do\u011frultusunda bilin\u00e7lendirilmesi ve \u00e7e\u015fitli mihraklar\u0131n etkisinden korunmas\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan:<\/p>\n
a-8 y\u0131ll\u0131k kesintisiz e\u011fitim, t\u00fcm yurtta uygulamaya konulmal\u0131.<\/p>\n
b-Temel e\u011fitimi alm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, ailelerinin iste\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, devam edebilece\u011fi ?Kuran kurslar\u0131n\u0131n Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorumlulu\u011fu ve kontrol\u00fcnde faaliyet g\u00f6stermeleri i\u00e7in gerekli idari ve yasal d\u00fczenlemeler yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
iv) 4-Cumhuriyet rejimine ve Atat\u00fcrk ilke ve ink\u0131laplar\u0131na sad\u0131k, ayd\u0131n din adamlar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmekle y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc, milli e\u011fitim kurulu\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z, Tevhid-i Tedrisat Kanunu\u2019nun \u00f6z\u00fcne uygun ihtiya\u00e7 d\u00fczeyinde tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
v) 5-Yurdun \u00e7e\u015fitli yerlerinde yap\u0131lan dini tesisler belli \u00e7evrelere mesaj vermek amac\u0131yla g\u00fcndemde tutularak siyasi istismar konusu yap\u0131lmamal\u0131, bu tesislere ihtiya\u00e7 varsa, bunlar Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nca incelenerek mahalli y\u00f6netimler ve ilgili makamlar aras\u0131nda koordine edilerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
vi) 6-Mevcudiyetleri 677 say\u0131l\u0131 yasa ile men edilmi\u015f tarikatlar\u0131n ve bu kanunda belirtilen t\u00fcm unsurlar\u0131n faaliyetlerine son verilmeli, toplumun demokratik, siyasi ve sosyal hukuk d\u00fczeninin zedelenmesi \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
vii) 7-\u0130rticai faaliyetleri nedeniyle Y\u00fcksek Askeri \u015eura kararlar\u0131 ile T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri\u2019nden (TSK) ili\u015fkileri kesilen personel konusu istismar edilerek TSK\u2019yi dine kar\u015f\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan baz\u0131 medya gruplar\u0131n\u0131n silahl\u0131 kuvvetler ve mensuplar\u0131 aleyhindeki yay\u0131nlar\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
viii) 8- \u0130rticai faaliyetleri, disiplinsizlikleri veya yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle irtibatlar\u0131 nedeniyle TSK\u2019dan ili\u015fkileri kesilen personelin di\u011fer kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda istihdam\u0131 ile te\u015fvik unsuruna imkan verilmemelidir.<\/p>\n
ix) 9- TSK\u2019ya a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 dinci kesimden s\u0131zmalar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in mevcut mevzuat \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde al\u0131nan tedbirler; di\u011fer kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle \u00fcniversite ve di\u011fer e\u011fitim kurumlar\u0131 ile b\u00fcrokrasinin her kademesinde ve yarg\u0131 kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda da uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
x) 10-Bu maddenin tam metnini T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerini ilgilendirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in yay\u0131nlayam\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n
xi) 11-A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 dinci kesimin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de mezhep ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fcklemek suretiyle toplumda kutupla\u015fmalara neden olacak ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla milletimizin d\u00fc\u015fmanca kamplara ayr\u0131lmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acak \u00e7ok tehlikeli faaliyetler yasal ve idari yollarla mutlaka \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
xii) 12-T.C. Anayasas\u0131, Siyasi Partiler Yasas\u0131, T\u00fcrk Ceza Yasas\u0131 ve bilhassa Belediyeler Yasas\u0131\u2019na ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak sergilenen olaylar\u0131n sorumlular\u0131 hakk\u0131nda gerekli yasal ve idari i\u015flemler k\u0131sa zamanda sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve bu t\u00fcr olaylar\u0131n tekrarlanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in her kademede kesin \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xiii) 13-K\u0131yafetle ilgili kanuna ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u00e7a\u011fd\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme y\u00f6neltecek uygulamalara mani olunmal\u0131, bu konudaki kanun ve Anayasa Mahkemesi kararlar\u0131 taviz verilmeden \u00f6ncelikle ve \u00f6zellikle kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015flar\u0131nda titizlikle uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xiv) 14-\u00c7e\u015fitli nedenlerle verilen, k\u0131sa ve uzun namlulu silahlara ait ruhsat i\u015flemleri polis ve jandarma b\u00f6lgeleri esas al\u0131narak yeniden d\u00fczenlenmeli, bu konuda k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar getirilmeli, \u00f6zellikle pompal\u0131 t\u00fcfeklere olan talep dikkatle de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.<\/p>\n
xv) 15-Kurban derilerinin, mali kaynak sa\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ve denetimden uzak rejim aleyhtari \u00f6rg\u00fct ve kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan toplanmas\u0131na mani olunmal\u0131, kanunla verilmi\u015f yetki d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kurban derisi toplatt\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xvi) 16-\u00d6zel \u00fcniforma giydirilmi\u015f korumalar ve buna neden olan sorumlular hakk\u0131nda yasal i\u015flemler ivedilikle sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131 ve bu t\u00fcr yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulamalar\u0131n ula\u015fabilece\u011fi vahim boyutlar dikkate al\u0131narak, yasa ile \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015f b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00f6zel korumalar kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
xvii) 17-\u00dclke sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc \u201cMillet kavram\u0131 yerine \u00fcmmet kavram\u0131\u201d baz\u0131nda ele alarak sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan ve b\u00f6l\u00fcc\u00fc ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcne de ayn\u0131 bazda yakla\u015farak onlar\u0131 cesaretlendiren giri\u015fimler yasal ve idari yollardan \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>\n
xviii) 18-B\u00fcy\u00fck Kurtar\u0131c\u0131 Atat\u00fcrk\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lan sayg\u0131s\u0131zl\u0131klar ve Atat\u00fcrk aleyhine i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar hakk\u0131ndaki 5816 say\u0131l\u0131 kanunun istismar edilmesine f\u0131rsat verilmemelidir.\u201d<\/p>\n
Sn. Alt\u0131nta\u015f 18 madde ile yay\u0131mlanan kararlar i\u00e7in \u00e7ok do\u011fru bir saptama ile ; \u201c28 \u015eubat Kararlar\u0131 denildi\u011finde, akla ilk gelen -kamusal alanda \u00f6rt\u00fcnmenin inan\u00e7 kurallar\u0131na dayal\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131-olmaktad\u0131r.\u201d demektedir.<\/p>\n
15 Temmuz 2016 FET\u00d6 darbesinden sonra, FET\u00d6 c\u00fc yarg\u0131 mensuplar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lan Ergenekon, Balyoz, Askeri Casusluk davalar\u0131n\u0131n sonland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, Ba\u015fbakan Binali Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131yla 28 \u015eubat Davas\u0131, AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n siyasi varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n temeli oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Yukar\u0131da de\u011findi\u011fimiz ayn\u0131 yaz\u0131da:<\/p>\n
\u20181999 se\u00e7imleri sonras\u0131nda Ecevit Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ANAP ve MHP Ortak H\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6neminde de bu uygulama ve denetimler s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Gelelim, 2002 se\u00e7imi ve sonras\u0131na. 2002 Kas\u0131m se\u00e7imleri, \u00f6nceki d\u00f6nemde TBMM\u2019nde iktidar yada muhalefet g\u00f6revini \u00fcstlenmi\u015f olan t\u00fcm partiler, parlamento d\u0131\u015f\u0131 kal\u0131rken, AKP tek ba\u015f\u0131na iktidar, CHP ise, tek muhalefet partisi olarak g\u00f6rev yapar konumu kazanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
AKP, 12 Eyl\u00fcl 2010 \u201cHukuk Darbesi\u201d olarak kullaca\u011f\u0131 Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finden sonra, 14 Aral\u0131k 2010 g\u00fcnl\u00fc, \u201csiyasal islam\u0131(irticay\u0131) tehdit olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131c\u0131 Ba\u015fbakanl\u0131k Genelgesi\u2019ne kadar, 9 y\u0131l, \u201c28 \u015eubat S\u00fcrecinin\u201d uygulay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.\u2019 denilmektedir. <\/p>\n
Ancak 28 \u015eubat Kararlar\u0131 \u2018bin y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek\u2019 diyen Askeri kanata olan hem okyanus \u00f6tesi de hemde siyasal islamc\u0131lar\u0131n kin ve lin\u00e7 bitmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l sonra ABD de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen-Bin y\u0131l\u0131n meydan okumas\u0131- kod adl\u0131 bir tatbikat d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
KARARLARIN ALTINDA DEM\u0130REL, \u00c7\u0130LLER VE AK\u015eENER\u2019\u0130N DE \u0130MZASI VAR<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997 de Anayasal ve Me\u015fru MGK toplant\u0131s\u0131na kat\u0131larak ve al\u0131nan kararlar\u0131n alt\u0131na imza atanlar ;<\/p>\n
\u2013 Sivil Kanattan; <\/p>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Demirel, Ba\u015fbakan Erbakan, Ba\u015fbakan Yrd. Tansu \u00c7iller, Milli Savunma Bakan\u0131 Turhan Tayan, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Meral Ak\u015fener.<\/p>\n
\u2013 Askeri Kanattan; <\/p>\n
Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130. Hakk\u0131 Karaday\u0131, KKK Hikmet K\u00f6ksal-DKK G\u00fcven Erkaya, HKK Ahmet \u00c7\u00f6rek\u00e7i, Jandarma Genel Komutan\u0131 Teoman Koman.<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi soru \u015fudur, ayn\u0131 karara imza atan ya\u015fl\u0131 komutanlar , hapiste tutulurken, sivil kanatta imza atanlara neden hi\u00e7 bir soru\u015fturma dahi a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r? <\/p>\n
HAKLILI\u011eINI 15 TEMMUZ 2016 FET\u00d6 DARBES\u0130 G\u00d6STERM\u0130\u015eT\u0130R <\/p>\n
1980 darbesinde sa\u011f ve sol \u00f6rg\u00fctler \u00e7\u00f6kertilip t\u00fcm illegal ve legal yap\u0131lar \u00e7\u00f6kertildi\u011fi halde, yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 halde bizzat Org.Kenan EVREN taraf\u0131ndan bizzat serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lan Fethullah G\u00fclen \u00e7etesi serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, sonraki y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde, \u00f6zellikle \u00d6zal d\u00f6neminde gerek Milli E\u011fitim Okullar\u0131nda, gerekse askeri okullarda ve \u00fcniversitelerde -abiler ve ablalar- evlerindeki gizli \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmesi ile devletin sivil ve askeri b\u00fcrokrasisi i\u00e7inde \u00e7ok etkili konumlara gelmi\u015flerdir. <\/p>\n
(Kendi ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve g\u00f6zlemlerime g\u00f6re 31 Aral\u0131k 1990 da ADD kurucu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof.Dr. Muammer Aksoy, Prof. Bahriye \u00dc\u00e7ok, U\u011fur Mumcu, A. Taner K\u0131\u015flal\u0131 ile ba\u015flayan ve 2002\u2019de Necip Hablemito\u011flu\u2019na s\u00fcren t\u00fcm faili me\u00e7hul cinayetlerin arkas\u0131nda FET\u00d6 ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn devlet i\u00e7indeki gizli Gladio yap\u0131lanmas\u0131 vard\u0131r). <\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997\u2019de yap\u0131lan MGK toplant\u0131s\u0131nda devlet b\u00fcrokrasisi devlet i\u00e7inde yap\u0131lanarak T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni ele ge\u00e7irip laikli\u011fi tamamen kald\u0131rarak \u0130slam Cumhuriyeti kurup Halife olmak isteyen FET\u00d6 yap\u0131lanmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f kararlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Mustafa Alt\u0131nta\u015f hocam\u0131n yaz\u0131s\u0131nda belirtti\u011fi gibi:<\/p>\n
\u201cTBMM, 28 \u015eubat 1997 MGK Toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 15 y\u0131l ge\u00e7tikten sonra, 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda TBMM, \u201cDarbeleri Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Komisyonu\u201d kurmu\u015ftur. Yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcreci, sonradan \u201ckumpas\u201d denilecek Ergenekon, Balyoz, Casusluk davalar\u0131 ile ba\u015flad\u0131 ve 28 \u015eubat Davas\u0131 bunlar\u0131 izledi. San\u0131klar, Silivri\u2019de tutuklu olarak yarg\u0131lanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131lar. \u0130lgin\u00e7lik, 15 Temmuz 2016\u2019da giri\u015filen FET\u00d6 darbe kalk\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda, kumpas tan\u0131m\u0131na al\u0131nan davalar sonlan\u0131rken, 28 \u015eubat Davas\u0131, san\u0131r\u0131m siyasal rant sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi ile olmal\u0131, 14 Nisan 2018\u2019de h\u00fck\u00fcm kuruluncaya kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ve 28 \u015eubat Kararlar\u0131, tesett\u00fcr yasaklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermemesine kar\u015f\u0131n, \u201ctesett\u00fcr\/\u00f6rt\u00fcnme yasaklamas\u0131 davas\u0131\u201d olarak an\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997 MGK Kararlar\u0131 alt\u0131nda imzas\u0131 bulunan ve uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan d\u00f6nemin Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 ve DYP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tansu \u00c7iller, 15 y\u0131l sonra, 2 Ekim 2012 tarihinde, \u201cma\u011fdur\/zarar g\u00f6ren\u201d s\u0131fat\u0131yla ifade vermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
At\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7; \u201c54. Cumhuriyet H\u00fck\u00fcmetini , zorla devirmeye, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmeye ortakl\u0131k\u201dd\u0131r. Aralar\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Karaday\u0131, d\u00f6nemin Y\u00d6K Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Prof. Dr. Kemal G\u00fcriz, d\u00f6nemin Orgeneralleri \u00c7evik Bir ve \u00c7etin Do\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da oldu\u011fu 103 san\u0131k hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan dava Ankara 13. A\u011f\u0131r Ceza Mahkemesinde g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
Yarg\u0131lama Heyeti, 6 y\u0131l sonra, 14 Nisan 2018 tarihinde karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Karar; \u201cT\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti \u0130cra Vekilleri Heyetini zorla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrme veya vazife g\u00f6rmekten men\u201d su\u00e7lamas\u0131na dayand\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Aralar\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emekli Orgeneral \u0130smail Hakk\u0131 Karaday\u0131, d\u00f6nemin Genelkurmay \u0130kinci Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Emekli Orgeneral \u00c7evik Bir, Emekli Orgeneral \u00c7etin Do\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu 21 san\u0131\u011fa a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f m\u00fcebbet hapis cezas\u0131 verilmi\u015f, san\u0131klar\u0131n duru\u015fmalardaki tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 lehlerine kabul edilerek cezada indirim yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve ceza, m\u00fcebbet hapse \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. San\u0131klara, ya\u015flar\u0131 ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle adli kontrol \u00f6nlemi uygulanmas\u0131na karar verilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk derece mahkemesi karar\u0131, Yarg\u0131tay\u2019a ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f, Yarg\u0131tay, 9 Temmuz 2021 tarihinde, 14 emekli generale verilen \u201c\u00f6m\u00fcrboyu hapis cezas\u0131n\u0131\u201d onam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ve 19 A\u011fustos\u2019ta san\u0131klar\u0131n yakalanmas\u0131 karar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u201d <\/p>\n
\u201cNE \u0130STED\u0130LERSE VERD\u0130K\u201c D\u0130YEN \u0130KT\u0130DARIN SORUMLULU\u011eU <\/p>\n
\u201cNe istedilerse verdik\u201d denilen bir iktidar s\u00fcrecinin sonunda, FET\u00d6 c\u00fclerle, AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n birlikteli\u011fi, <\/p>\n
17-25 Aral\u0131k geli\u015fmeleri ve FET\u00d6 savc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n M\u0130T Ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 tutuklama karar\u0131 ile sonlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sonrada 15 Temmuz 2016 kanl\u0131 FET\u00d6 darbesi ile 256 yurtta\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015fehit edilmesi ile kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 bo\u011fazla\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n
Darbenin daha sonraki faturas\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r olmu\u015f, \u00fclkemiz bug\u00fcnk\u00fc ekonomik ve sosyal krizlere yuvarlan\u0131p gitmektedir.<\/p>\n
28 \u015eubat 1997\u2019de bu emperyal 15 Temmuz FET\u00d6 darbesinin geli\u015fini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren ve \u00f6nlem almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan devlet b\u00fcrokrasisi ve iktidar\u0131n\u0131n MGK da ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 9 y\u0131l sonra kald\u0131ran AKP iktidar\u0131, birlikte yol y\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc darbeyi \u00f6ng\u00f6rmedi\u011fi ve \u00f6nlem alamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in FET\u00d6\u2019c\u00fclerin 15 Temmuz 2016 darbesinin de sorumlusudur.<\/p>\n
\u0130MZACI S\u0130V\u0130L H\u00dcK\u00dcMET YETK\u0130L\u0130LER\u0130 SERBEST \u0130SE, YURTSEVER TUTSAK KOMUTANLARDA SERBEST KALMALIDIR..!<\/p>\n
\u015eimdi hapiste olan FET\u00d6\u2019c\u00fc savc\u0131n\u0131n toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sahte belgeleri ile a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 28 \u015eubat davas\u0131 sonunda bu kararlar\u0131n alt\u0131na imza atan bu vatansever ve yurtsever komutanlar; kendi iktidarlar\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyetini sa\u011flamak isteyenler taraf\u0131ndan ileri ya\u015flar\u0131na ve hastal\u0131klar\u0131na ra\u011fmen yarg\u0131 sopas\u0131 ile lin\u00e7 edilmek \u00fczere m\u00fcebbet cezalar\u0131 ile hapise at\u0131lm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. <\/p>\n
Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te kimi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f, kimine \u00f6m\u00fcrlerinin son d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ok zor \u015fartlarda zindanda tutulmakta.<\/p>\n
Bu ger\u00e7ekler ortada iken, 28 \u015eubat 1997\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve d\u00f6nemin H\u00fck\u00fcmetleri taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan MGK Kararlar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca biri,\u201cba\u015f\u00f6rtmeyi\/sarmalanmay\u0131 yasaklama\u201d olarak g\u00fcndemde tutularak, siyasal s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc arac\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
\u201c28 \u015eubat S\u00fcreci\u201dnin kurban\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nanlardan Vural Avar, hapiste ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015f, 3 Mart 2023 g\u00fcnl\u00fc Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Kararnamesi ile, 91 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki emekli Orgeneral Ahmet \u00c7\u00f6rek\u00e7i ile, 75 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki emekli Tu\u011fgeneral \u0130dris Koralp\u2019in cezalar\u0131, \u201dkocama hali\u201d gerek\u00e7esi ile kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Geride ya\u015flar\u0131 78 ile 84 olan be\u015f emekli general, 568 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr tutuklu olarak i\u00e7eride tutulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bunlar; Org. \u00c7etin Do\u011fan, Org. Fevzi T\u00fcrkeri, Korg. Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m T\u00fcrker, T\u00fcmgenerallar, Cevat Temel \u00d6zkaynak, Erol \u00d6zkasnak\u2019t\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Adlar\u0131 hi\u00e7 bir y\u00fcz k\u0131zart\u0131c\u0131 olaya kar\u0131\u015fmam\u0131\u015f, sadece ettikleri yemine sad\u0131k kalarak g\u00f6revlerini yapm\u0131\u015f Yurtsever komutanlar, ettikleri yemine sad\u0131k olmayanlar\u0131n Atat\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131, kinci siyasal islamc\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan tutsak edilmi\u015ftir. Bu kumpas davalar\u0131 s\u00fcrecinde ba\u015fta intihar eden<\/p>\n
Yzb. Ali Tatar olmak \u00fczere ac\u0131 \u00e7ekerek \u00f6len t\u00fcm onurlu yurtsever komutanlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 minnet ve sayg\u0131 ile an\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n
Ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n gelecekte onur madalyalar\u0131 olacak tutsakl\u0131k s\u00fcrecinin biran evvel bitmesi diliyorum. Adalet herkese bir g\u00fcn laz\u0131m olacakt\u0131r ve ulusumuz yap\u0131lanlar\u0131 affetmeyecektir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
28 \u015eubat 1997 tarihinde yap\u0131lan anayasal ve ayl\u0131k ola\u011fan Milli G\u00fcvenlik Kurulu (MGK) kararlar\u0131 siyasal tarihimizde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu kararlar bug\u00fcne kadar hep istismar edilmi\u015f ve kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcnk\u00fc iktidar\u0131n kendini ve siyasal anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 me\u015fru k\u0131lma nedeni olmu\u015ftur. Bu konuda en kapsaml\u0131 ve temelli de\u011ferlendirmeyi de\u011ferli dostum, a\u011fabeyim ve Atat\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce Derne\u011finin(ADD) hayatta […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":67213,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-serdar-erkan"],"views":157,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67597\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}