Anamur Lisesinde \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yaparken biraz da hayat\u0131m\u0131n ba\u015fka bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc anlatay\u0131m:<\/p>\n
Ben Anamur\u2019a \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak geldi\u011fim y\u0131llarda Bozyaz\u0131 il\u00e7esinde babam benim i\u00e7in 4 d\u00f6n\u00fcm a\u00e7\u0131k muz bah\u00e7esi yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bana teslim etmi\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n
O d\u00f6nemde muz bah\u00e7esi yapmak \u00e7ok zor bir olayd\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Muz genelde da\u011f\u0131n eteklerinde iyi yeti\u015fiyordu\u2026<\/p>\n
Ovada muz pek yeti\u015fmiyordu. Sera usul\u00fc de yoktu. A\u00e7\u0131k muz dikiliyordu\u2026<\/p>\n
Babam, 1971 y\u0131l\u0131 Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda Ermenek il\u00e7esinin Nadire k\u00f6y\u00fcnden 10\u2019larca yat\u0131l\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i getirtmi\u015f ve benim i\u00e7in muz yapt\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 yere kirizma\u2019ya ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f\u00e7ilerin ba\u015f\u0131nda Hasan usta diye biri vard\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Hasan usta ak\u0131ll\u0131 biriydi. Sabah g\u00fcn do\u011fmadan i\u015f\u00e7ileri i\u015fe ba\u015flat\u0131yor, ak\u015fam g\u00fcn bat\u0131ncaya kadar \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yordu\u2026<\/p>\n
Anamur\u2019da Lisede \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yap\u0131yordum ama babam benim Bozyaz\u0131\u2019da evde kalmam\u0131 istemi\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n
Anamur\u2019la Bozyaz\u0131 aras\u0131 12 kilometrelik bir mesafedeydi\u2026<\/p>\n
E\u015fim Habibe yeni do\u011fan o\u011flum Ahmet\u2019le birlikte Denizciler mahallesindeki evimizde kal\u0131yorduk\u2026<\/p>\n
Bana bir motosiklet alm\u0131\u015f, onunla Anamur Lisesine gidip geliyordum\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f\u00e7iler Aral\u0131k \u2013 Ocak – \u015eubat ve Mart aylar\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve kirizma yaparak 4 d\u00f6n\u00fcm muz bah\u00e7esi haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
En b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz olan Mahmut a\u011fabeyimin de deste\u011fi ile Nisan ay\u0131nda 4 d\u00f6n\u00fcm muz dikmi\u015ftik\u2026<\/p>\n
B\u00fct\u00fcn masraflar\u0131 da babam kar\u015f\u0131lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
O d\u00f6nemlerde muz Anamur ve Bozyaz\u0131 y\u00f6resinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck gelir kayna\u011f\u0131 idi\u2026<\/p>\n
Hatta Bozyaz\u0131 Anamur\u2019dan daha \u00e7ok muz bah\u00e7esine sahipti\u2026<\/p>\n
Bir taraftan \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yaparken di\u011fer yandan da muz bah\u00e7emize bak\u0131yordum\u2026<\/p>\n
O d\u00f6nemlerde muz \u00fczerinde fazla bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma yoktu\u2026<\/p>\n
\u201c1971 y\u0131l\u0131\u2026 May\u0131n ay\u0131n\u0131n 2\u2019si\u2026Saat 20.30\u2026Eski dosyalar\u0131m\u0131 kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131rken Muz \u00fczerine yaz\u0131lan bir makale buldum\u2026<\/p>\n
Makalede Muz’un G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaz\u0131yordu\u2026<\/p>\n
Anavatan\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7in ve Hindistan oldu\u011funu yaz\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Muz ile ilgili ilk eserin de M.\u00d6. 600 \u2013 500 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Hindistan\u2019da yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlat\u0131l\u0131yordu\u2026<\/p>\n
Yine muz bitkisinin ilk defa \u00fclkemize 1750 y\u0131llar\u0131nda M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019a ticaret i\u00e7in giden bir t\u00fcccar\u0131n s\u00fcs bitkisi olarak Alanya\u2019ya getirdi\u011fini yaz\u0131yordu\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n
Bu bilgileri babama da okumu\u015ftum\u2026<\/p>\n
Babam. \u201cEvveliyat\u0131n\u0131 bilmiyorum ama Alanya\u2019dan sonras\u0131n\u0131 ben anlatay\u0131m\u2026\u201d diyerek \u015funlar\u0131 anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131;<\/p>\n
S\u00fcs bitkisi olarak Alanya\u2019ya getirilen muz fideleri \u00e7i\u00e7ek diker gibi s\u0131k bir \u015fekilde zenginlerin bah\u00e7esini s\u00fcsl\u00fcyormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n
\u00c7ok s\u0131k oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fcyemiyormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n
Ticaret yapmak i\u00e7in gemiyle \u0130stanbul\u2019a giden ve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte Alanya\u2019ya u\u011frayan Anamurlu bir t\u00fcccar ( ismini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti maalesef unuttu\u011fum i\u00e7in ismini yazam\u0131yorum) getirip evinin \u00f6n\u00fcne s\u0131k bir \u015fekilde o da dikmi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n
T\u0131pk\u0131 \u00e7i\u00e7ek gibi\u2026<\/p>\n
O d\u00f6nemde kitle ileti\u015fim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 yok ki muzun ne oldu\u011fu bilinsin? Kimse Muz\u2019u bilmiyor\u2026<\/p>\n
\u00c7in nere? Hindistan nere? Anamur nere? Muz bilinmiyor\u2026<\/p>\n
Yusuf amcam bu s\u00fcs bitkisinden 2 \u2013 3 tanesini al\u0131yor ve bah\u00e7esine dikerek meyve vermesini sa\u011fl\u0131yor\u2026<\/p>\n
B\u00f6ylece muz Bozyaz\u0131\u2019da yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor\u2026 Oradan Anamur\u2019a, Gazipa\u015fa\u2019ya, Alanya\u2019ya yay\u0131l\u0131yor\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fte babam\u0131n muz \u00fczerine anlatt\u0131klar\u0131 bunlard\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Muzun bak\u0131m\u0131 \u00fczerine pek \u00e7ok deneyimlerim olmu\u015ftu\u2026<\/p>\n
Muz \u00fcretimine ilk ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131m d\u00f6nemlerde \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131, serada muz yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi hi\u00e7 bilinmiyordu\u2026<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131k muz bah\u00e7elerinin genellikle kuzeyi kapal\u0131, genel olarak g\u00fcneye bakan yerlerde daha iyi yeti\u015ftirildi\u011fini tespit etmi\u015f ve muz bah\u00e7eme buna g\u00f6re yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n
A\u00e7\u0131k muz bah\u00e7elerinde o d\u00f6nemlerde dekar ba\u015f\u0131na 2 ton civar\u0131nda muz al\u0131nmaktayd\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Her y\u0131l bu rakam de\u011fi\u015fmekteydi\u2026<\/p>\n
Bir \u00f6rnek vermem gerekirse muz bah\u00e7emden ald\u0131\u011f\u0131m mahsul;<\/p>\n
1972\u2019de 2 ton 100 kilo iken, 1973\u2019te 2 ton 200 kilo, 1974\u2019de 1 ton 950 kilo, 1975\u2019de 1 ton 400 kilo idi\u2026<\/p>\n
1994 y\u0131llar\u0131na gelindi\u011finde t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 12.000 dekar alanda, 30.000 ton \u00fcretim yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, dekar ba\u015f\u0131na 2 ton 500 kilo muz al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
2005 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcretim alanlar\u0131 36.500 dekara, \u00fcretim ise 200 bin tonlara ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
D\u00fcz alanlarda veya \u00f6rt\u00fc altlar\u0131nda art\u0131k 2 misli verim al\u0131nmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
2006 y\u0131l\u0131 itibariyle 21.400 dekar \u00f6rt\u00fc alt\u0131, 14.146 dekar a\u00e7\u0131k \u00fcretim olmak \u00fczere toplam 36.500 dekar alanda 200.000 ton muz \u00fcretilmi\u015ftir\u2026<\/p>\n
Anamur, Bozyaz\u0131, Gazipa\u015fa ve Alanya\u2019da yakla\u015f\u0131k 150 kilometrelik k\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridinde yeti\u015ftirilen muz; T\u00fcrkiye\u2019mizin muz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n % 68\u2019ini kar\u015f\u0131lamaktad\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
Yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m tespitlere g\u00f6re de kalite y\u00f6n\u00fcnden d\u00fcnya standartlar\u0131na ula\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
Yine ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131ma g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplam muz ihtiyac\u0131 y\u0131lda yakla\u015f\u0131k 300.000 ton civar\u0131ndad\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n
Bu ihtiyac\u0131n 100.000 tonu d\u0131\u015fardan ithal edilmektedir\u2026<\/p>\n
Bu ithali ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirenler ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k yapt\u0131klar\u0131 \u015faibesiyle de kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmaktad\u0131rlar\u2026<\/p>\n
Biraz eskilere gidersek: 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda 57\u2019inci H\u00fck\u00fcmetimiz d\u00f6neminde 180 bin ton muz ithal edilerek 200 milyon YTL kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6viz \u00f6denmi\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n
Yine yakla\u015f\u0131k 19 y\u0131l \u00f6nce 2003 y\u0131l\u0131nda 58\u2019inci h\u00fck\u00fcmetimiz d\u00f6neminde 100.000 ton muz ithal edilerek 100 milyon YTL kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6viz \u00f6denmi\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n
2OO3\u2019den sonra yap\u0131lan kapal\u0131 alan sera muzu ile ilgili bilgiler ve muzun ihracat ve ithalat konular\u0131 hepinizin malumlar\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
Bu konularda kitaplar da yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Elimin alt\u0131nda her an ba\u015fvurdu\u011fum muz ile ilgili bir kitap var.<\/p>\n
Sevgili karde\u015fimiz Ziraat Y\u00fcksek M\u00fchendisi B\u00fcnyamin Kozak taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lan Muz Yeti\u015ftiricili\u011fi kitab\u0131nda A\u2019dan Z\u2019ye muz \u00fcretimi ile ilgili b\u00fct\u00fcn konular ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n
200\u2019e yak\u0131n yerli ve yabanc\u0131 kayna\u011f\u0131n kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yay\u0131n \u00fcreticinin de anlayaca\u011f\u0131 ak\u0131c\u0131 bir dilde haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f ve \u00fcreticilerine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Tam 808 sayfa.<\/p>\n
Kitapta, Muzun tarih\u00e7esi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye giri\u015fi, D\u00fcnya ve T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisindeki yeri, muzun bitkisel \u00f6zellikleri, yeti\u015ftirme ortam\u0131, g\u00fcbreleme, sera \u00f6zellikleri, yeti\u015ftirme teknikleri, hastal\u0131k zararl\u0131lar\u0131 ve m\u00fccadelesi, yeti\u015ftiricinin sorunlar\u0131 ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri, muzun besleyicili\u011fi, yemek ve tatl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlerinde kullan\u0131m\u0131 gibi konular anlat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm muz \u00fcreticilerine tavsiye ediyorum<\/p>\n
Evet\u2026 Anamur Lisesinde \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yaparken bo\u015f zamanlar\u0131mda a\u00e7\u0131k muz bah\u00e7esi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m.<\/p>\n
Nereden nereye geldim\u20261971\u2019lerden 2022\u2019lere, 50 y\u0131l sonralar\u0131na\u2026<\/p>\n
Ho\u015f\u00e7a kal\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Anamur Lisesinde \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yaparken biraz da hayat\u0131m\u0131n ba\u015fka bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc anlatay\u0131m: Ben Anamur\u2019a \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak geldi\u011fim y\u0131llarda Bozyaz\u0131 il\u00e7esinde babam benim i\u00e7in 4 d\u00f6n\u00fcm a\u00e7\u0131k muz bah\u00e7esi yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bana teslim etmi\u015fti\u2026 O d\u00f6nemde muz bah\u00e7esi yapmak \u00e7ok zor bir olayd\u0131\u2026 Muz genelde da\u011f\u0131n eteklerinde iyi yeti\u015fiyordu\u2026 Ovada muz pek yeti\u015fmiyordu. Sera usul\u00fc de yoktu. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-46152","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":76,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46152","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46152"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46152\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46152"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46152"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46152"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}