Ben 1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda nisan ay\u0131n\u0131n 24\u2019\u00fcnde Anamur \u0130l\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131, 1988 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130l\u00e7e stat\u00fcs\u00fcne kavu\u015fan Bozyaz\u0131 kasabas\u0131nda d\u00fcnyaya gelmi\u015fim.<\/p>\n
Y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 566 km2, s\u0131f\u0131r deniz seviyesinde bulunan, en y\u00fcksek noktas\u0131nda rak\u0131m 1760 metre olan ve 25 km sahil \u015feridine sahip Bozyaz\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n
\u0130l\u00e7enin tam ortas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ip denize d\u00f6k\u00fclen Sini \u00e7ay\u0131 ile Tekmen – Tekeli kasabalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erek denize d\u00f6k\u00fclen Aksaz \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n sulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bozyaz\u0131\u2026 \u0130\u015fte ben bu Bozyaz\u0131\u2019da do\u011fmu\u015fum.<\/p>\n
Bozyaz\u0131 \u0130l\u00e7esi, ad\u0131n\u0131; \u0130l\u00e7enin ilk yerle\u015fim yeri ve do\u011fdu\u011fum yer olan G\u00fcrlevik y\u00f6resinin g\u00fcneyinde bulunan o d\u00f6nemlerde sulanmayan \u201c \u00c7orak d\u00fczl\u00fck \u201d anlam\u0131ndaki \u201c Boz alan \u201d,\u00a0 <\/span>\u2018\u2019Bozova \u201d, \u201c Bozyaz\u0131 \u201d \u015feklinde halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n isimlendirmesinden alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u2026<\/p>\n Do\u011fdu\u011fum yer olan Bozyaz\u0131; Toros da\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n eteklerinde Akdeniz k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Do\u011fusunda Ayd\u0131nc\u0131k, Bat\u0131s\u0131nda Anamur, Kuzeyinde G\u00fclnar ve Ermenek \u0130l\u00e7eleri, g\u00fcneyinde Akdeniz yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bozyaz\u0131; Antik \u00e7a\u011fda NAG\u0130DOS ad\u0131yla an\u0131lan Sisaml\u0131 Nagidos taraf\u0131ndan M.\u00d6.5.y\u00fczy\u0131lda kurulmu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Tarihi zamanlar i\u00e7inde Bozyaz\u0131\u2019da; Hititler, Asurlar, Lidyal\u0131lar, Persler, Romal\u0131lar, Mumluklular, Abbasiler, Sel\u00e7uklular ve Osmanl\u0131lar h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fler\u2026<\/p>\n Bozyaz\u0131; Fatih Sultan Mehmet zaman\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na\u00a0 <\/span>d\u00e2hil edilmi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n G\u00fcn gelmi\u015f, y\u0131llar – y\u0131llar\u0131 kovalam\u0131\u015f ve Osmanl\u0131 imparatorlu\u011funun yerine kurulan gen\u00e7 T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti atalar\u0131ndan kalan topraklar \u00fczerinde h\u00fck\u00fcmran olmu\u015f\u2026 \u0130\u015fte Bozyaz\u0131 da bu topraklardan biriymi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Babam bana \u00e7ocuklu\u011fumda t\u0131pk\u0131 bir arkada\u015f\u0131 gibi bunlar\u0131 anlat\u0131r, bu anlatt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 o gece ben de \u201cG\u00dcNL\u00dc\u011e\u00dcM\u201de yazard\u0131m\u2026 \u00c7ocuk ya\u015ftan itibaren babam\u0131n getirdi\u011fi 10\u2019larca deftere G\u00dcNL\u00dcK tutmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m\u2026<\/p>\n Babam\u0131n anlatt\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re benim do\u011fdu\u011fum s\u0131ralarda\u00a0 <\/span>\u00fclkemizde ba\u015fbakan Say\u0131n \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Sara\u00e7o\u011flu h\u00fck\u00fcmeti varm\u0131\u015f\u2026 Ben do\u011fduktan bir sene sonra h\u00fck\u00fcmet de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi olmu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n 07.08.1946 tarihinden 10.09.1947 tarihine kadar Recep Peker h\u00fck\u00fcmeti on be\u015finci T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti h\u00fck\u00fcmeti olarak \u00fclkemizi idare etmi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Ben o zaman 2 ya\u015f\u0131ndaym\u0131\u015f\u0131m.<\/p>\n O d\u00f6nemlerde yani benim do\u011fdu\u011fum ve 2 ya\u015f\u0131na\u00a0 <\/span>geldi\u011fim d\u00f6nemlerde de yine \u00fclkede Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmeti varm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Ben do\u011fmadan \u00f6nce ve sonra \u00fclkemiz bu h\u00fck\u00fcmet d\u00f6neminde \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131tl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n \u00d6yle bir k\u0131tl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi ki; \u0130nsanlar yiyecek ekmek, ya\u011f, bulgur, so\u011fan gibi g\u0131da maddeleri, \u00fczerlerine giymek i\u00e7in k\u0131yafet ve ayd\u0131nlanmak i\u00e7in gazya\u011f\u0131 bile bulam\u0131yorlarm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Yiyecek \u2013 i\u00e7ecek \u2013 yakacak – giyecek ne varsa hepsi karneyle al\u0131n\u0131yormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi devrinde:<\/p>\n 1942-1946 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131 13 ve 14\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri olan Ba\u015fbakan \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Sara\u00e7o\u011flu\u2019nun 1\u2019inci ve 2\u2019inci h\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6nemlerinde;<\/p>\n 07.08.1946\u00a0 <\/span>\u2013 10.09.1947 tarihleri aras\u0131 onbe\u015finci T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti h\u00fck\u00fcmeti olan Recep Peker h\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6neminde\u2026<\/p>\n 10.09.1947 \u2013 10.06.1948 tarihleri aras\u0131 kurulan birinci Hasan Saka H\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6neminde;<\/p>\n 10.06.1948 \u2013 16.01.1949 tarihleri aras\u0131nda kurulan ikinci\u00a0 <\/span>Hasan Saka h\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6neminde;<\/p>\n \u2026Ve 16.01.1949 \u2013 22.05.1950\u00a0 <\/span>tarihleri aras\u0131 kurulan\u00a0 <\/span>\u015eemsettin G\u00fcnaltay h\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6nemlerinde yiyecek ve i\u00e7ecek\u00a0 <\/span>maddeleri, \u0131s\u0131nma ve ayd\u0131nlanma maddeleri karneye ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Karnesi olmayanlar\u0131n n\u00fcfus c\u00fczdanlar\u0131na da ald\u0131klar\u0131 g\u0131dalar sebebiyle m\u00fch\u00fcrler bas\u0131l\u0131rm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n VARLIK VERG\u0130S\u0130 ad\u0131yla da insanlar\u0131n ellerinde avu\u00e7lar\u0131nda ne varsa al\u0131n\u0131yormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n 22.05.1950 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Say\u0131n Adnan Menderes h\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6nemine kadar yani ben 5 ya\u015f\u0131ma gelinceye kadar insanlar a\u011f\u0131r vergi y\u00fck\u00fc alt\u0131nda ezilmi\u015fler\u2026<\/p>\n Yaylada tarlas\u0131ndan bu\u011fday \u2013 arpa – \u00e7avdar kald\u0131ranlar\u0131n bile\u00a0 <\/span>\u201ctahsildar\u201d lar pe\u015fine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor ve bu\u011fdaylar\u0131n\u0131n, arpalar\u0131n\u0131n, \u00e7avdarlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc al\u0131yorlarm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n \u0130nsanlar\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckba\u015f ve b\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f hayvanlar\u0131n\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne bile el konuyormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Camiye giden insanlar bug\u00fcnk\u00fc tabirle fi\u015fleniyormu\u015f\u2026 Baz\u0131 Camiler kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, erzak deposu haline getirilmi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n \u0130\u015fte o d\u00f6nemlerde \u00fclke genelinde \u201cVarl\u0131k vergisi\u201d ad\u0131yla \u00f6yle bir vergi konmu\u015f ki dillere destan\u2026<\/p>\n Babam benim do\u011fdu\u011fum s\u0131ralarda Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi d\u00f6neminde ve \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Sara\u00e7o\u011flu h\u00fck\u00fcmeti zaman\u0131nda konan varl\u0131k vergisini daha \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta olmama ra\u011fmen bana anlatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n Anlatt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetlemek istiyorum:<\/p>\n Say\u0131n \u015e\u00fckr\u00fc Sara\u00e7o\u011flu ba\u015fbakan ve\u00a0 <\/span>Say\u0131n Fuat A\u011fral\u0131 maliye bakan\u0131 iken benim do\u011fdu\u011fum y\u0131llarda h\u00fck\u00fcmet olarak varl\u0131k vergisi ad\u0131yla bir vergi kanunu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u2026 Bu vergi her zaman al\u0131nmakta olan rutin vergilerden ayr\u0131ym\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Vergi i\u00e7in \u00f6denecek olan miktar her \u0130l\u2019de kurulacak olan komisyonlar\u0131n yapaca\u011f\u0131 takdire ba\u011fl\u0131 imi\u015f\u2026 \u0130l\u2019lerde komisyonlar kurulmu\u015f\u2026 Komisyonlar kimin ne kadar ek vergi vermesi gerekti\u011fini belirlemi\u015fler\u2026<\/p>\n Komisyonlar\u0131n takdir etti\u011fi vergiye itiraz etme, mahkemeye verme ve mahkemeyi temyiz etme hakk\u0131 da yokmu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Varl\u0131k vergisi y\u00fcz\u00fcnden Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u00a0 <\/span>kimin elinde avucunda ne varsa vergi ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda toplam\u0131\u015f\u2026 \u00dclke genelinde b\u00fcy\u00fck ma\u011fduriyetler ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Babam bunlar\u0131 anlat\u0131rken bir konuda g\u00f6z\u00fcnden ya\u015f gelmi\u015fti\u2026<\/p>\n O konu \u015fuydu: Me\u011fer o d\u00f6nemlerde Anamur\u2019da bir kur\u015fun madeni varm\u0131\u015f\u2026 Bu kur\u015fun madeni daha sonralar\u0131 \u00fclke genelinde ismi duyulan\u00a0 <\/span>Say\u0131n\u00a0 <\/span>Vehbi Ko\u00e7\u2019a aitmi\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Say\u0131n Vehbi Ko\u00e7\u00a0 <\/span>ortaklar\u0131 Mehmet Karamanc\u0131 ve Canik Vertel\u2019le\u00a0 <\/span>Abanoz yolu \u00fczerindeki \u201cVin\u00e7\u201dad\u0131 verilen yerde da\u011fdan Kur\u015fun madenini \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor, kurduklar\u0131 fabrikada i\u015fletiyor ve Bozyaz\u0131\u2019daki yo\u011fun duvar iskelesinden gemilerle yurt i\u00e7i ve yurt d\u0131\u015f\u0131na sevkediyorlarm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Bu madende \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00f6re halk\u0131ndan y\u00fczlerce ki\u015fi varm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n \u0130\u015flenen maden Tren\u2019e benzer \u015fekilde raylar \u00fczerinde giden\u00a0 <\/span>\u201ctakavil\u201d ad\u0131 verilen ve k\u00f6m\u00fcrle i\u015fleyen bir ara\u00e7la fabrikadan Bozyaz\u0131\u2019daki limana getiriliyormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n \u201cTakavil\u201d yolunda yoku\u015flarda gidemeyen \u201ctakavil\u201d leri \u00e7ekmek \u00fczere atlardan ve kat\u0131rlardan istifade ediliyormu\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n \u0130\u00e7el Valili\u011finin kurdu\u011fu komisyon bulunduklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgede en b\u00fcy\u00fck vergiyi \u00f6deyip h\u00fck\u00fcmetin g\u00f6z\u00fcne girebilmek i\u00e7in adeta insanlara ve i\u015fletmelere kazan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n iki misli varl\u0131k vergisi koymu\u015flar\u2026<\/p>\n Maliyeti 100.000 lira olan Anamur Kur\u015fun madenine de 200.000 lira varl\u0131k vergisi koymu\u015flar\u2026<\/p>\n O d\u00f6nemde babam Say\u0131n\u00a0 <\/span>Vehbi Ko\u00e7 Anamur\u2019a geldi\u011fi s\u0131ralarda kendisiyle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyormu\u015f\u2026 Bunlar\u0131 Say\u0131n Vehbi Ko\u00e7, babama anlatm\u0131\u015f\u2026<\/p>\n Babamla vedala\u015f\u0131rken demi\u015f ki; \u201c Fabrikay\u0131 kur\u015fun madeni olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fil, konulan varl\u0131k vergisini \u00f6deyebilmek i\u00e7in kapatt\u0131k\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n Bunlar\u0131 anlatt\u0131ktan sonra babam bana demi\u015fti ki; \u201dO\u011flum. Bunlar\u0131 G\u00dcNL\u00dc\u011e\u00dcN\u2019e yaz\u2026 Vin\u00e7\u2019te \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda\u00a0 <\/span>Kur\u015fun madeni var\u2026 Bunlar\u0131 yaz ki ileride bu maden unutulmas\u0131n\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n Varl\u0131k vergisi \u00f6denmi\u015f, fakat fabrika kapanm\u0131\u015f ve 100\u2019lerce ki\u015fi i\u015fsiz kalm\u0131\u015f\u2026 \u0130\u015fte benim do\u011fdu\u011fum y\u0131llarda \u00fclkemizin ve do\u011fdu\u011fum yerlerin hali buymu\u015f…<\/p>\n Ho\u015f\u00e7a kal\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ben 1945 y\u0131l\u0131nda nisan ay\u0131n\u0131n 24\u2019\u00fcnde Anamur \u0130l\u00e7esine ba\u011fl\u0131, 1988 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130l\u00e7e stat\u00fcs\u00fcne kavu\u015fan Bozyaz\u0131 kasabas\u0131nda d\u00fcnyaya gelmi\u015fim. Y\u00fcz\u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc 566 km2, s\u0131f\u0131r deniz seviyesinde bulunan, en y\u00fcksek noktas\u0131nda rak\u0131m 1760 metre olan ve 25 km sahil \u015feridine sahip Bozyaz\u0131\u2026 \u0130l\u00e7enin tam ortas\u0131ndan ge\u00e7ip denize d\u00f6k\u00fclen Sini \u00e7ay\u0131 ile Tekmen – Tekeli kasabalar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan ge\u00e7erek denize […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":39,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43499"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43499\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}