{"id":16484,"date":"2021-12-23T13:55:39","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T10:55:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/?p=16484"},"modified":"2024-06-11T21:34:36","modified_gmt":"2024-06-11T18:34:36","slug":"gazi-mert-sohbet-kosesi-yunanlilarin-sahip-ciktigi-bir-kultur-mirasimiz-hacivat-karagoz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2021\/12\/23\/gazi-mert-sohbet-kosesi-yunanlilarin-sahip-ciktigi-bir-kultur-mirasimiz-hacivat-karagoz\/","title":{"rendered":"GAZ\u0130 MERT-SOHBET K\u00d6\u015eES\u0130: YUNANLILARIN SAH\u0130P \u00c7IKTI\u011eI B\u0130R K\u00dcLT\u00dcR M\u0130RASIMIZ: HAC\u0130VAT \u2013 KARAG\u00d6Z"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda 11. y\u00fczy\u0131lda s\u00f6z\u00fc edilmeye ba\u015flanan Hacivat \u2013Karag\u00f6z \u00a0oyununa o d\u00f6nemde : \u2018\u2019 g\u00f6lge hayali \u2018\u2019 ad\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z oyunu, \u00f6zellikle 17. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan sonra olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n
19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Karag\u00f6z, k\u0131saca, hayal oyunu diye an\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bu oyunu<\/div>\n
oynatan sanat\u00e7\u0131lara da hayal\u00ee (hayalci, Karag\u00f6zc\u00fc) denmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z oyunu, halk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ortak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu oyunlarda i\u015flenen \u00e7e\u015fitli konular\u0131 kimin d\u00fczenledi\u011fi belli de\u011fildir.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z, tuluata dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in oyunun s\u00f6zlerini, her sanat\u00e7\u0131, oyun s\u0131ras\u0131nda kendine g\u00f6re d\u00fczenler.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z oyunlar\u0131 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda yaz\u0131ya ge\u00e7irilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Bundan yakla\u015f\u0131k 60 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Anamur\u2019un Bozyaz\u0131 kasabas\u0131nda G\u00fcrlevik mahallesinde \u0130lkokulda \u00f6\u011frenciyken her y\u0131l Hacivat \u2013 \u00a0Karag\u00f6z oyunu izlerdik.<\/div>\n
Aradan 60 k\u00fcsur y\u0131l ge\u00e7mesine ra\u011fmen geleneksel T\u00fcrk g\u00f6lge oyunumuz Hacivat \u2013 Karag\u00f6z hala seyrine doyamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir oyun\u2026<\/div>\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda Yunanistan ZOUGLA TV\u2019de bir program yay\u0131mland\u0131<\/div>\n
Hacivat-Karag\u00f6zle ilgili bir program\u2026<\/div>\n
Program\u0131 izlerken Yunanl\u0131lar\u0131n bizim Hacivat-Karag\u00f6ze nas\u0131l sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hayretle g\u00f6rd\u00fcm.<\/div>\n
Yunanl\u0131larda T\u00fcrk d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc bitmiyor\u2026<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrkiyeye kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak Amerika Birle\u015fik devletleriyle anla\u015farak pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgeye \u00fcsler kurdurdu.<\/div>\n
\u00dcstelik Ege’nin kuzeyinde Midilli Adas\u0131’na 1 Yunan mekanize t\u00fcmeni; Limni, Sak\u0131z ve Sisam adalar\u0131na birer Yunan mekanize tugay\u0131 konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Ta\u015foz, Semadirek, Bozbaba, \u0130psara ve Ahikerya olmak \u00fczere toplam 5 adaya da tabur- alay seviyesinde askeri birlik konu\u015fland\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Yunanistan, T\u00fcrkiye’ye y\u00f6nelik jet harekat\u0131 i\u00e7in Limni ve Midilli Adas\u0131’na havaalanlar\u0131 in\u015fa etti ve buralara sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirdi. Ege Denizi’ne \u00e7\u0131kan T\u00fcrk sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131na, bu adalardan kalkan Yunan sava\u015f u\u00e7aklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6nleme ve it dala\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Yunanistan, Rodos’a 1 mekanize t\u00fcmeni; \u0130stank\u00f6y’e 1 mekanize tugay\u0131 konu\u015fland\u0131rd\u0131. Batnoz, Lipso, \u0130leriye, Kelemez, \u0130stanbulya, \u0130ncirli, S\u00f6mbeki, \u0130leki, Kerpe ve Meis olmak \u00fczere toplam 10 adaya da tabur- alay seviyesinde askeri birlik konu\u015fland\u0131rd\u0131. Yunanistan, \u0130stank\u00f6y ve Rodos Adas\u0131’na havaalanlar\u0131 in\u015fa etti. Ege Denizi’nin g\u00fcneyinde, gayri askeri stat\u00fcdeki 14 adadan 12’si silahland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/div>\n
Askeri y\u00f6nde b\u00fct\u00fcn bu haz\u0131rl\u0131klar yan\u0131nda k\u00fclt\u00fcr miraslar\u0131m\u0131za da sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor:<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrk baklavas\u0131n\u0131 \u0130ngiltere\u2019ye Yunan baklavas\u0131 diye satan Yunanl\u0131lar k\u00fclt\u00fcr miraslar\u0131m\u0131za sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam ediyor.<\/div>\n
Evet\u2026K\u00fclt\u00fcr y\u00f6n\u00fcnden g\u00f6zden ka\u00e7an bir husus var;<\/div>\n
Hacivat \u2013 Karag\u00f6z oyunumuz\u2026<\/div>\n
Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131llarda K\u00fclt\u00fcr Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Hacivat-Karag\u00f6z oyununun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ait oldu\u011funu belirten a\u00e7\u0131klamalar yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026.<\/div>\n
Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamadan sonra bile Yunanl\u0131lar Hacivat \u2013 Karag\u00f6z oyunumuza kendi \u00fclkelerinin k\u00fclt\u00fcr miras\u0131 imi\u015f gibi sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam ediyorlar\u2026<\/div>\n
Bunun en belirgin \u00f6rne\u011fi ZOUGLA TV\u2019 de yay\u0131mlanan programda Hacivat-Karag\u00f6z\u00fcn kendi g\u00f6lge oyunlar\u0131ym\u0131\u015f gibi g\u00f6sterilmesi\u2026<\/div>\n
Bu konuda yine k\u00fclt\u00fcr bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131za b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6revler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor\u2026<\/div>\n
K\u00fclt\u00fcr miraslar\u0131m\u0131z yeni ba\u015ftan tespit edilmeli ve bunlara sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Hacivat-Karag\u00f6z oyunu Yunanl\u0131lara ait olabilir mi?<\/div>\n
Bu m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil\u2026<\/div>\n
Hacivat ve Karag\u00f6z ikinci Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah\u0131 Orhan Gazi zaman\u0131n\u0131n insanlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Orhan Gazi 1324-1362 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Padi\u015fahl\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re Hacivat-Karag\u00f6z de bu y\u0131llarda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Rivayete g\u00f6re;<\/div>\n
Orhan Gazi Bursa\u2019da bir cami yapt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Bu caminin in\u015faat\u0131nda Karag\u00f6z ad\u0131nda bir demirci \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z duvar ta\u015flar\u0131n demir kenetlerle birbirine ba\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Ayn\u0131 in\u015faatta arkada\u015f\u0131 Hac\u0131 \u0130vad (Hacivat) da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6zle-Hacivat\u2019\u0131n birbirleriyle \u015fakala\u015fmalar\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin de onlar\u0131n hallerine g\u00fcl\u00fcp \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 aksatmalar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden i\u015fler ilerlememektedir.<\/div>\n
Orhan Gazi in\u015faat\u0131 gezerken in\u015faat\u0131n ilerlemedi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcnce Mimarba\u015f\u0131y\u0131 sorguya \u00e7eker.<\/div>\n
Mimarba\u015f\u0131 Hacivat\u2019la Karag\u00f6z\u00fcn durumunu anlat\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Padi\u015fah k\u0131zm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Her ikisini de huzuruna \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rt\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Bir hamam muhaveresi yapt\u0131r\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Oyun ho\u015funa gider.<\/div>\n
\u0130\u015fin s\u00fcr\u00fcncemede kalmas\u0131na da g\u00f6z yummaz, onlar\u0131 uyar\u0131r.<\/div>\n
Birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra yine in\u015faat\u0131n\u0131 kontrole gelir.<\/div>\n
Bakar ki yine ilerleme yok.<\/div>\n
Mimarba\u015f\u0131 ayn\u0131 mazereti anlat\u0131nca Hacivat ve Karag\u00f6z\u00fcn idam edilmelerini emreder.<\/div>\n
Bunu duyan Karag\u00f6z;<\/div>\n
\u201cAdam sen de\u2026.\u201d diyerek sol eliyle sakal\u0131n\u0131 tutup, sa\u011f elini sallar\u2026<\/div>\n
Hacivat ise; iki elini yumruk yap\u0131p \u00fcst \u00fcste vurarak:<\/div>\n
\u201cTa\u015f ta\u015f \u00fcst\u00fcnde kalmas\u0131n\u201d der.<\/div>\n
\u0130kisi de padi\u015fah\u0131n emriyle idam edilir.<\/div>\n
Orhan Gazi sonradan Hacivat\u2019la Karag\u00f6z\u00fc idam ettirdi\u011fine pi\u015fman olmu\u015ftur.<\/div>\n
Buhara\u2019n\u0131n K\u00fcster kasabas\u0131ndan gelen \u015eeyh K\u00fc\u015fteri, Karag\u00f6z-Hacivat hayallerini perdeye aksettirip konu\u015fturarak padi\u015fah\u0131n \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc hafifletir.<\/div>\n
Bu rivayet ister ger\u00e7ek ister as\u0131ls\u0131z olsun Anadolu T\u00fcrkleri bu hayal oyununu ya\u015fatm\u0131\u015f ve Karag\u00f6z\u00fcn \u015fahs\u0131nda onu milli bir h\u00fcviyete sokmu\u015ftur.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z; cahil fakat saf ve temiz ruhlu, zeki, kabiliyetli T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131 temsil eder.<\/div>\n
Hacivat ise; Halktan kopmu\u015f, ayd\u0131n bir tiptir.<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z oyunun \u00f6b\u00fcr tipleri \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/div>\n
Celebi (Zengin, z\u00fcppe), Zenne (kad\u0131n tipi), Tuzsuz deli Bekir (kabaday\u0131), Beberuhi (aptal), Kayarto (zenci halay\u0131k), Rumelili (pehlivan) gibi tipler\u2026<\/div>\n
Karag\u00f6z oyunu maalesef unutulmaya y\u00fcz tutmu\u015f, ya da g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze uyarlanarak \u00f6zelli\u011fini kaybetmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
Yunanl\u0131lar bu oyuna sahip \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam etmektedir.<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0130lgilileri yeniden g\u00f6reve \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz:<\/div>\n
L\u00fctfen k\u00fclt\u00fcr miraslar\u0131m\u0131za sahip \u00e7\u0131k\u0131n\u0131z.<\/div>\n
Ho\u015f\u00e7a kal\u0131n\u0131z.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130sl\u00e2m d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda 11. y\u00fczy\u0131lda s\u00f6z\u00fc edilmeye ba\u015flanan Hacivat \u2013Karag\u00f6z \u00a0oyununa o d\u00f6nemde : \u2018\u2019 g\u00f6lge hayali \u2018\u2019 ad\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. Karag\u00f6z oyunu, \u00f6zellikle 17. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan sonra olduk\u00e7a yayg\u0131nla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Karag\u00f6z, k\u0131saca, hayal oyunu diye an\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, bu oyunu oynatan sanat\u00e7\u0131lara da hayal\u00ee (hayalci, Karag\u00f6zc\u00fc) denmi\u015ftir. Karag\u00f6z oyunu, halk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ortak \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu oyunlarda i\u015flenen \u00e7e\u015fitli konular\u0131 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16484","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":88,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16484","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16484"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16484\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16484"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16484"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16484"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}