{"id":144100,"date":"2026-09-21T09:20:22","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T06:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/?p=144100"},"modified":"2026-09-21T09:20:22","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T06:20:22","slug":"demokrasi-sehidi-adnan-menderes-ve-arkadaslarini-idama-goturen-ve-tarihe-kara-leke-olarak-gecen-27-mayis-ihtilali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2026\/09\/21\/demokrasi-sehidi-adnan-menderes-ve-arkadaslarini-idama-goturen-ve-tarihe-kara-leke-olarak-gecen-27-mayis-ihtilali\/","title":{"rendered":"DEMOKRAS\u0130 \u015eEH\u0130D\u0130 ADNAN MENDERES VE ARKADA\u015eLARINI \u0130DAMA G\u00d6T\u00dcREN VE TAR\u0130HE KARA LEKE OLARAK GE\u00c7EN 27 MAYIS \u0130HT\u0130LAL\u0130\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"
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27 May\u0131s 1960 \u0130htilalinde bir grup subay T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerinde y\u0131llard\u0131r devam ede gelen emir ve komuta zincirini dikkate almadan, Genel Kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n haberi yokken bir darbe ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
\u00d6yle ki \u0130htilalden sonra genel kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z say\u0131n R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Eldelhun pa\u015fam\u0131z\u0131n r\u00fctbeleri s\u00f6k\u00fclerek er stat\u00fcs\u00fcne indirilmi\u015f, Yass\u0131ada’da yarg\u0131lanarak idama mahk\u00fbm edilmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
Genel Kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7u; Me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fcmeti devirmek isteyenlere yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmamakt\u0131\u2026<\/div>\n
\u0130htilal\u0131 yapanlar 38 ki\u015fiden olu\u015fun Milli Birlik Komitesini kurmu\u015flard\u0131\u2026<\/div>\n
3’\u00fcnc\u00fc ordu komutan\u0131 Orgeneral say\u0131n Rag\u0131p G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fpala; Darbenin lideri kendisinden daha k\u0131demli de\u011filse ordusuyla Ankara’ya y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fcp isyanc\u0131lar\u0131 yok edece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
Ger\u00e7ekten darbeciler aras\u0131nda Orgeneral r\u00fctbesinde kimse yoktu\u2026<\/div>\n
Say\u0131n G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fpala’n\u0131n bu tehdidi \u00fczerine daha \u00f6nceden emekli olan ve darbeden haberi olmayan say\u0131n Cemal G\u00fcrsel Milli Birlik Komitesinin ba\u015f\u0131na getirilmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
Darbenin sonunda ba\u015fta Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 say\u0131n Celal Bayar, Ba\u015fbakan say\u0131n Adnan Menderes, Genelkurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131 Orgeneral say\u0131n R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Erdelhun, Kore Gazisi say\u0131n Tahsin Yaz\u0131c\u0131 olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok Demokrat parti milletvekili tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/div>\n
\u00dclke genelinde de Cumhuriyet Halk Partililerin ihbar\u0131 \u00fczerine binlerce sivil ki\u015fi tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/div>\n
150 bin ki\u015fi hakk\u0131nda ihbar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/div>\n
Hemen-hemen b\u00fct\u00fcn demokrat parti yerel y\u00f6neticileri de tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u2026<\/div>\n
Yass\u0131ada mahkemelerinde 14 Demokrat Partili idama mahk\u00fbm edilmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
Bunlar;<\/div>\n
Say\u0131n Celal Bayar, say\u0131n Adnan Menderes, say\u0131n Fatin R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Zorlu, say\u0131n Hasan Polatkan, say\u0131n Refik Koraltan, say\u0131n Agah Erozan, say\u0131n \u0130brahim Kirazo\u011flu, say\u0131n Bahad\u0131r D\u00fclger, say\u0131n Hamdi Sancar, say\u0131n Nusret Kiri\u015fcio\u011flu, say\u0131n Emin Kalafat, say\u0131n Baha Ak\u015fit, say\u0131n Osman Kavrako\u011flu, say\u0131n Zeki Erataman idi\u2026<\/div>\n
Bu idama mahk\u00fbm edilenlerden say\u0131n Adnan Menderes, say\u0131n Fatin R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Zorlu, say\u0131n Hasan Polatkan idam edilm\u015fti.<\/div>\n
Di\u011fer \u00f6l\u00fcm cezalar\u0131 m\u00fcebbet hapse \u00e7evrilmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
Yass\u0131ada mahkemeleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda 6 Demokrat Partili Milletvekili Yass\u0131ada’da \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u2026<\/div>\n
Bunlar da \u015funlard\u0131;<\/div>\n
Say\u0131n Yusuf Selman, say\u0131n Lutfi K\u0131rdar, say\u0131n Gazi Yi\u011fitba\u015f\u0131, say\u0131n Y\u00fcmni \u00dcresir, say\u0131n Nuri Yamut ve say\u0131n Kemal Y\u0131lmaz\u2026<\/div>\n
Eski Konya valisi say\u0131n Cemil Kafeso\u011flu da Yass\u0131ada’da intihar ederek vefat etmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
Bu arada 47 Demokrat Parti milletvekili berat etmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
143 Demokrat Partili 4 y\u0131l 2 ay,117 ki\u015fi 5 y\u0131l,15 ki\u015fi 6 y\u0131l,5 ki\u015fi 7 y\u0131l,2 ki\u015fi 8 y\u0131l,17 ki\u015fi 10 y\u0131l,3 ki\u015fi 15 y\u0131l,1 ki\u015fi 20 y\u0131l,30 ki\u015fi m\u00fcebbet hapse mahk\u00fbm edilmi\u015fti\u2026<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrk demokrasisi i\u00e7in unutulmayacak bir kara leke olarak tarihe ge\u00e7en merhum Ba\u015fbakan Adnan Menderes’in 17 Eyl\u00fcl 1961’de idam edilmesinin \u00fczerinden 65 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti.<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrk halk\u0131n\u0131n zihninden silinmeyen siyasi liderlerden biri olan “milletin adam\u0131” Menderes, “Yeter s\u00f6z milletindir” diyerek \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyaset yolunda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi demokrasi hamleleri ve kalk\u0131nma at\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye’nin \u00f6nemli siyasi isimleri aras\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/div>\n
Arap\u00e7a ezan okuma yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kald\u0131rarak dini \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7an Menderes’in politikalar\u0131yla ekonomide kalk\u0131nma d\u00f6nemine giren T\u00fcrkiye’de, serbest piyasa ekonomisine ge\u00e7i\u015fe h\u0131z verilmi\u015f, tar\u0131mda makinele\u015fme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Play Video<\/div>\n
Menderes, Demokrat Parti iktidar\u0131nda, Anadolu halk\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kabul g\u00f6rmeyen \u00e7ok say\u0131da politikaya son verdi.<\/div>\n
Menderes, 1932 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren Diyanet \u0130\u015fleri Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n talimat\u0131yla uygulanan “Arap\u00e7a ezan okuma yasa\u011f\u0131”n\u0131 18 y\u0131l aradan sonra kald\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Din e\u011fitimi, Menderes d\u00f6neminde, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc s\u0131n\u0131ftan itibaren velinin iste\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak yeniden verilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131.<\/div>\n
Menderes’in \u0130zmir \u0130l Kongresi’nde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmadaki \u015fu ifadeleri olduk\u00e7a dikkati \u00e7ekmi\u015fti:<\/div>\n
“\u015eimdiye kadar bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda bulunan dinimizi bask\u0131dan kurtard\u0131k. \u0130nk\u0131lap softalar\u0131n\u0131n yaygaralar\u0131na ehemmiyet vermeyerek ezan\u0131 Arap\u00e7ala\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131k. Mekteplerde din derslerini kabul ettik. Radyoda Kur’an okuttuk. T\u00fcrkiye bir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman devletidir ve M\u00fcsl\u00fcman kalacakt\u0131r. M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn icaplar\u0131 yerine getirilecektir.”<\/div>\n
Menderes H\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan, 25 Temmuz 1950’deki Bakanlar Kurulu toplant\u0131s\u0131nda Kore’ye askeri bir kuvvet g\u00f6nderilmesine karar verildi.<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrk askerinin Kore’deki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’nin NATO’ya \u00fcye olmas\u0131nda etkili oldu.<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrkiye taraf\u0131ndan NATO’ya girmek i\u00e7in ilk ba\u015fvuru 11 May\u0131s 1950’de yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Adnan Menderes H\u00fck\u00fcmeti d\u00f6neminde ise T\u00fcrkiye, 1952’de NATO’ya tam \u00fcye olarak kabul edildi.<\/div>\n
Adnan Menderes, iktidara geldi\u011fi ilk g\u00fcnden itibaren ekonomide liberal bir politika izledi. Menderes’in politikalar\u0131yla ekonomide kalk\u0131nma d\u00f6nemine giren T\u00fcrkiye’de, serbest piyasa ekonomisine ge\u00e7i\u015fe h\u0131z verildi.<\/div>\n
\u0130thalata getirilen k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 kald\u0131ran Menderes h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan kredi faizleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclerek \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn daha fazla kredi kullan\u0131m\u0131 te\u015fvik edildi.<\/div>\n
Gelen kredilerin \u00f6zellikle tar\u0131m alan\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nerilirken tar\u0131mda makinele\u015fme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/div>\n
Darbenin ayak sesleri “6-7 Eyl\u00fcl olaylar\u0131”nda kendini g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.<\/div>\n
K\u0131br\u0131s konusunun m\u00fczakere edilmesi i\u00e7in 29 A\u011fustos 1955’te ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen Londra Konferans\u0131’ndan, T\u00fcrkiye’de ya\u015fanan “6-7 Eyl\u00fcl olaylar\u0131” nedeniyle bir sonu\u00e7 al\u0131namad\u0131.<\/div>\n
Demokrat Parti, 27 Ekim 1957’de yap\u0131lan genel se\u00e7imlerde y\u00fczde 48 oy ald\u0131.<\/div>\n
\u0130lk b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6\u011frenci g\u00f6sterisi 19 Nisan’da K\u0131z\u0131lay’da d\u00fczenlendi.<\/div>\n
\u00d6\u011frenciler, bu olaylar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan “555K” koduyla, 5 May\u0131s’ta saat 5’te K\u0131z\u0131lay Meydan\u0131’nda topland\u0131. Adnan Menderes, kendisine kar\u015f\u0131 eylem yap\u0131lan yere giderek, eylemcilerin aras\u0131na girdi. O s\u0131rada bir gen\u00e7 Menderes’in bo\u011faz\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131kt\u0131. “Ne istiyorsun?” diye sordu\u011fu gen\u00e7ten “H\u00fcrriyet istiyorum” cevab\u0131n\u0131 alan Menderes, “Bir ba\u015fbakan\u0131n bo\u011faz\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131yorsun bundan ala h\u00fcrriyet mi var?” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/div>\n
27 May\u0131s 1960 askeri darbesini yine \u015fu \u015fekilde \u00f6zetleyebiliriz:<\/div>\n
T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri i\u00e7indeki baz\u0131 general ve subaylar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu 38 ki\u015filik Milli Birlik Komitesi, 27 May\u0131s 1960’ta sabaha kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00f6netime el koydu.<\/div>\n
Adnan Menderes, ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn yurt gezisi kapsam\u0131nda bulundu\u011fu K\u00fctahya’da Albay Muhsin Batur taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131narak Ankara’ya g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ve daha sonra di\u011fer tutuklu Demokrat Parti \u00fcyeleriyle Yass\u0131ada’da hapsedildi.<\/div>\n
Yass\u0131ada’daki yarg\u0131lamalar, 14 Ekim 1960’ta ba\u015flad\u0131 ve 15 Eyl\u00fcl 1961’de karara ba\u011fland\u0131. Yarg\u0131lamalar sonucunda Adnan Menderes 17 Eyl\u00fcl 1961’de idam edildi.<\/div>\n
“Yeter s\u00f6z milletindir” diyerek \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyaset yolunda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye hayalini politikalar\u0131 ve kalk\u0131nma at\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Menderes, “demokrasi \u015fehidi” olarak tarihine ge\u00e7ti.<\/div>\n
TBMM taraf\u0131ndan 11 Nisan 1990’da kabul edilen bir kanunla Adnan Menderes ve onunla birlikte idam edilen arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n itibarlar\u0131 iade edildi.<\/div>\n
Adnan Menderes, Hasan Polatkan ve Fatin R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Zorlu’nun naa\u015f\u0131, 17 Eyl\u00fcl 1990’da \u0130mral\u0131’dan al\u0131narak devlet t\u00f6reniyle \u0130stanbul Vatan Caddesi’nde yapt\u0131r\u0131lan an\u0131t mezara ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Yass\u0131ada’n\u0131n ismi 2013’te “Demokrasi ve \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Adas\u0131” olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirildi. 2015’te de yeniden d\u00fczenleme faaliyetlerine ba\u015flanarak k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve kongre merkezi haline getirilmesine karar verildi.<\/div>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan’\u0131n talimat\u0131yla ba\u015flat\u0131lan proje kapsam\u0131nda Yass\u0131ada, 60 y\u0131l sonra “Demokrasi ve \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Adas\u0131”na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/div>\n
Demokrasi ve \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler Adas\u0131, 27 May\u0131s 1960 darbesinin 60. y\u0131l\u0131nda, demokrasi ve milli iradeyi yans\u0131tacak m\u00fcze, k\u00fct\u00fcphane, konferans salonu ve Demokrasi Feneri gibi bir\u00e7ok sembol yap\u0131yla yenilenerek \u00f6zel bir t\u00f6renle halka a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131.<\/div>\n
Bu arada 27 May\u0131s 1960 darbesi sonras\u0131 g\u00f6zalt\u0131ndayken intihar etti\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fclen ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u015fehit olarak kabul edilen ki\u015fi, d\u00f6nemin \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 \u0130smail Nam\u0131k Gedik’tir.<\/div>\n
Nam\u0131k Gedik “27 May\u0131s zulm\u00fcn\u00fcn mazlumu ve \u015fehidi” olarak ilan edilmi\u015ftir.<\/div>\n
An\u0131t Mezara Nakil: Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131yla, Nam\u0131k Gedik’in naa\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Ankara’daki mezar\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul Zeytinburnu’nda bulunan Adnan Menderes An\u0131t Mezar\u0131 alan\u0131na (Menderes, Zorlu ve Polatkan’\u0131n yan\u0131na) nakledilmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/div>\n
Demokrasi \u015fehidi Adnan Menderes, arkada\u015flar\u0131 Hasan Polatkan ve Fatin R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Zorlu ve Nam\u0131k Gedik\u2019i rahmetle an\u0131yoruz.<\/div>\n
Ho\u015f\u00e7a Kal\u0131n\u0131z.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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27 May\u0131s 1960 \u0130htilalinde bir grup subay T\u00fcrk Silahl\u0131 kuvvetlerinde y\u0131llard\u0131r devam ede gelen emir ve komuta zincirini dikkate almadan, Genel Kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n haberi yokken bir darbe ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015fti\u2026 \u00d6yle ki \u0130htilalden sonra genel kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z say\u0131n R\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc Eldelhun pa\u015fam\u0131z\u0131n r\u00fctbeleri s\u00f6k\u00fclerek er stat\u00fcs\u00fcne indirilmi\u015f, Yass\u0131ada’da yarg\u0131lanarak idama mahk\u00fbm edilmi\u015fti\u2026 Genel Kurmay ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n su\u00e7u; Me\u015fru h\u00fck\u00fcmeti […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":144047,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-144100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":56,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=144100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144101,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/144100\/revisions\/144101"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/144047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=144100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=144100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=144100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}