Akdeniz iklimi y\u0131llarca ders kitaplar\u0131nda \u201cyazlar\u0131 s\u0131cak ve kurak, k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u0131l\u0131k ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle anlat\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi bu tan\u0131m\u0131 giderek ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131yor. Azalan ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ve kuruyan su kaynaklar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca do\u011fay\u0131 de\u011fil, y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcregelen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miraslar\u0131 da tehdit ediyor.<\/p>\n
Ta\u015feli B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fam\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan su de\u011firmenleri, bug\u00fcn birer birer tarihe kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Yeterli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmemesi ve su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n giderek azalmas\u0131, bu geleneksel \u00fcretim merkezlerinin i\u015flemez hale gelmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n
Mersin\u2019in G\u00fclnar il\u00e7esi yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda bulunan Menek\u015fe Deresi, yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 kilometre boyunca denize do\u011fru akarak Beydili-Sipahili hatt\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131 besliyordu. 1990\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llara kadar bu dere \u00fczerinde \u00fc\u00e7 ayr\u0131 su de\u011firmeni faaliyet g\u00f6steriyor, b\u00f6lge halk\u0131 bu de\u011firmenlerde bu\u011fday\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011f\u00fct\u00fcp un ve bulgur elde ediyordu. Bug\u00fcn ise dere, k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131nda s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir ak\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterse de de\u011firmenleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131racak g\u00fcc\u00fc sa\u011flayam\u0131yor. Su de\u011firmenleri sessizce yok olurken geriye yaln\u0131zca \u00e7ocukluk an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fatan b\u00fcy\u00fck ta\u015flar ve suyu ta\u015f\u0131yan borular kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, ya\u015fanan bu de\u011fi\u015fimin k\u00fcresel iklim krizinin somut bir g\u00f6stergesi oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Su de\u011firmenlerinin yaln\u0131zca ekonomik de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00fclt\u00fcrel birer miras oldu\u011funu vurgulayan \u00e7evreciler, bu yap\u0131lar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n
\u00c7evreye, do\u011faya ve ormanlara sahip \u00e7\u0131kman\u0131n \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7eken uzmanlar, yok olmaya y\u00fcz tutan bu k\u00fclt\u00fcrel de\u011ferlerin kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve gelecek nesillere aktar\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade ediyor. Aksi halde, sadece su kaynaklar\u0131 de\u011fil, ge\u00e7mi\u015fin izlerini ta\u015f\u0131yan ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imleri de geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmez \u015fekilde kaybolma riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacak.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Akdeniz iklimi y\u0131llarca ders kitaplar\u0131nda \u201cyazlar\u0131 s\u0131cak ve kurak, k\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u0131l\u0131k ve ya\u011f\u0131\u015fl\u0131\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle anlat\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak k\u00fcresel iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi bu tan\u0131m\u0131 giderek ge\u00e7ersiz k\u0131l\u0131yor. Azalan ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar ve kuruyan su kaynaklar\u0131, yaln\u0131zca do\u011fay\u0131 de\u011fil, y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r s\u00fcregelen k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miraslar\u0131 da tehdit ediyor. Ta\u015feli B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde ge\u00e7mi\u015fte ya\u015fam\u0131n ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan su de\u011firmenleri, bug\u00fcn birer birer tarihe kar\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":139803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem"],"views":186,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139802"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139804,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139802\/revisions\/139804"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/139803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}