Fransa, ar\u0131 pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya y\u00f6nelik dikkat \u00e7eken bir karara imza atarak, Avrupa\u2019da kullan\u0131m\u0131na izin verilen be\u015f farkl\u0131 neonikotinoid pestisidin tamam\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan ilk \u00fclke oldu. Hem a\u00e7\u0131k tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131nda hem de seralarda ge\u00e7erli olan yasak, \u00e7evre politikalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/p>\n
Neonikotinoidler, b\u00f6ceklerin sinir sistemini hedef alarak etkili olan tar\u0131m ila\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Ancak bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, bu kimyasallar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca zararl\u0131 b\u00f6cekleri de\u011fil, ar\u0131lar gibi hayati \u00f6neme sahip tozlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 da olumsuz etkiledi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re bu maddelere maruz kalan ar\u0131larda y\u00f6n bulma yetene\u011fi zay\u0131fl\u0131yor, kovana d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fte sorunlar ya\u015fan\u0131yor, hastal\u0131klara kar\u015f\u0131 diren\u00e7 azal\u0131yor ve \u00fcreme ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi daha \u00f6nce baz\u0131 neonikotinoidlerin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fransa ise bu ad\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek s\u00f6z konusu be\u015f etkin maddenin tamam\u0131n\u0131 tamamen yasaklad\u0131. Bu y\u00f6n\u00fcyle \u00fclke, ar\u0131lar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 konusunda en kat\u0131 uygulamalardan birini hayata ge\u00e7irmi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n
Karar, ar\u0131c\u0131lar ve \u00e7evre \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan desteklenirken, \u00f6zellikle \u015feker pancar\u0131 \u00fcreticileri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere baz\u0131 \u00e7ift\u00e7ilerden tepki geldi. \u00dcreticiler, yaprak bitleriyle m\u00fccadelede bu ila\u00e7lara ihtiya\u00e7 duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve yeterli alternatiflerin hen\u00fcz bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor. Tar\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131 ve baz\u0131 pestisit \u00fcreticileri yasa\u011f\u0131n iptali i\u00e7in giri\u015fimlerde bulunsa da yasak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, ar\u0131lar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca bal \u00fcretimiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde tozla\u015fma yoluyla kritik rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor. Bu nedenle al\u0131nan karar\u0131n, yaln\u0131zca bir t\u00fcr\u00fcn korunmas\u0131 de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve ekosistem dengesinin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da stratejik \u00f6neme sahip oldu\u011fu ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Fransa, ar\u0131 pop\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 korumaya y\u00f6nelik dikkat \u00e7eken bir karara imza atarak, Avrupa\u2019da kullan\u0131m\u0131na izin verilen be\u015f farkl\u0131 neonikotinoid pestisidin tamam\u0131n\u0131 yasaklayan ilk \u00fclke oldu. Hem a\u00e7\u0131k tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131nda hem de seralarda ge\u00e7erli olan yasak, \u00e7evre politikalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor. Neonikotinoidler, b\u00f6ceklerin sinir sistemini hedef alarak etkili olan tar\u0131m ila\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":139135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"views":103,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139134"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139134\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":139136,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139134\/revisions\/139136"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/139135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}