Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar Abdullah Ayan\u2019\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesi, \u00c7ukurova Havzas\u0131 ve Mersin sahillerinde b\u00fcy\u00fcyen tehlikeyi t\u00fcm \u00e7\u0131plakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ortaya koydu. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye y\u00f6nelmesiyle birlikte, bir zamanlar\u0131n bereketli topraklar\u0131 ve alt\u0131n kumsallar\u0131 bug\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131r bir ekolojik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine s\u00fcr\u00fckleniyor.<\/p>\n
\u00c7in\u2019in 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cNational Sword\u201d politikas\u0131yla plastik at\u0131k ithalat\u0131n\u0131 tamamen yasaklamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u00fcresel \u00e7\u00f6p trafi\u011finin y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Ayan, bu yeni rotan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck hedeflerinden birinin T\u00fcrkiye, \u00f6zellikle de \u00c7ukurova ve Mersin hatt\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n
HER G\u00dcN Y\u00dcZLERCE KAMYON \u00c7\u00d6P<\/b><\/p>\n
Verilere g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin plastik at\u0131k ithalat\u0131 birka\u00e7 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde katlanarak b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc. G\u00fcnl\u00fck ortalama 200\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde kamyon dolusu plastik at\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00c7ukurova\u2019ya giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret eden Ayan, son 10 y\u0131lda yaln\u0131zca Avrupa ve \u0130ngiltere\u2019den gelen at\u0131k miktar\u0131n\u0131n 4,7 milyon tonu buldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n
Mersin Liman\u0131\u2019n\u0131n lojistik avantaj\u0131 ve Adana\u2019daki geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm tesislerinin yo\u011funlu\u011fu, b\u00f6lgeyi bu kirli ticaretin merkezi haline getirirken; denetim zafiyetleri ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetler sistemi daha da cazip k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
RANT DEVASA, DENET\u0130M YETERS\u0130Z<\/b><\/p>\n
Avrupa\u2019daki te\u015fvik sistemlerinin, at\u0131\u011f\u0131n yerinde bertaraf edilmesi yerine ihra\u00e7 edilmesini ekonomik olarak daha avantajl\u0131 hale getirdi\u011fini vurgulayan Ayan, ton ba\u015f\u0131na 150 ila 220 dolar aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen te\u015fviklerin toplamda milyar dolarl\u0131k bir rant olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Ancak sistemin en kritik noktas\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fcklerde ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Ka\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde \u201cgeri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclebilir\u201d olarak beyan edilen at\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn asl\u0131nda geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm de\u011feri olmayan, tehlikeli plastiklerden olu\u015ftu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\n
TOPRAK ZEH\u0130RLEN\u0130YOR, DEN\u0130Z \u00d6L\u00dcYOR<\/b><\/p>\n
Kontrols\u00fcz \u015fekilde do\u011faya b\u0131rak\u0131lan ya da a\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda yak\u0131lan bu at\u0131klar\u0131n, topra\u011fa ve havaya \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl kimyasallar yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor. Yap\u0131lan saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda, yak\u0131m sonras\u0131 olu\u015fan dioksin ve furan seviyelerinin normal topra\u011fa g\u00f6re y\u00fcz binlerce kat artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tespit edildi.<\/p>\n
Bu zehirli kal\u0131nt\u0131lar yaln\u0131zca tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00c7ukurova\u2019n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri olan narenciye \u00fcretimini de tehdit ediyor.<\/p>\n
Denize ta\u015f\u0131nan plastik par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n ise mikroplastik kirlili\u011fini zirveye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. Do\u011fu Akdeniz\u2019de yap\u0131lan bilimsel \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerde, kilometrekare ba\u015f\u0131na milyonlarca mikroplastik par\u00e7ac\u0131k tespit edilirken, baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde bu rakam\u0131n 40 milyonu a\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n
\u201cBU ARTIK \u00c7EVRE SORUNU DE\u011e\u0130L, VAROLU\u015e MESELES\u0130\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n
Uzmanlara g\u00f6re ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tablo yaln\u0131zca bir \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fi de\u011fil; do\u011frudan g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ekonomik s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik sorunu.<\/p>\n
Ayan, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm i\u00e7in en net ad\u0131m\u0131n \u00c7in \u00f6rne\u011finde oldu\u011fu gibi plastik at\u0131k ithalat\u0131n\u0131n tamamen yasaklanmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgularken, aksi durumda s\u0131k\u0131 denetim ve izleme sistemlerinin acilen devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
\u00c7ukurova\u2019n\u0131n bereketli topraklar\u0131 ve Mersin\u2019in sahilleri i\u00e7in alarm zilleri \u00e7al\u0131yor. Gecikilecek her ad\u0131m, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc olmayan bir y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 daha da h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 yazar Abdullah Ayan\u2019\u0131n \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmesi, \u00c7ukurova Havzas\u0131 ve Mersin sahillerinde b\u00fcy\u00fcyen tehlikeyi t\u00fcm \u00e7\u0131plakl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ortaya koydu. Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n plastik at\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye y\u00f6nelmesiyle birlikte, bir zamanlar\u0131n bereketli topraklar\u0131 ve alt\u0131n kumsallar\u0131 bug\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131r bir ekolojik y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n e\u015fi\u011fine s\u00fcr\u00fckleniyor. \u00c7in\u2019in 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u201cNational Sword\u201d politikas\u0131yla plastik at\u0131k ithalat\u0131n\u0131 tamamen yasaklamas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan k\u00fcresel \u00e7\u00f6p trafi\u011finin y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fine dikkat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":138045,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-138044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mersin","category-saglik"],"views":178,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=138044"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":138046,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/138044\/revisions\/138046"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/138045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=138044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=138044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=138044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}