Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 geride b\u0131rak\u0131rken diplomasi trafi\u011fi yeniden h\u0131zlanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. ABD\u2019nin arabuluculu\u011funda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen temaslar, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin artan endi\u015feleri ve sahadaki askeri ger\u00e7ekler\u2026 T\u00fcm bunlar asl\u0131nda tek bir soruya i\u015faret ediyor: Ger\u00e7ekten bar\u0131\u015f m\u0131 aran\u0131yor, yoksa sava\u015f\u0131n yeni bir dengesi mi kuruluyor?<\/p>\n
AB D\u0131\u015f Politika \u015eefi Kaja Kallas\u2019\u0131n son a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 bu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 net olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Kallas\u2019a g\u00f6re Rusya ger\u00e7ek tavizler vermeye zorlanmad\u0131k\u00e7a y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bar\u0131\u015f giri\u015fimleri, Moskova\u2019n\u0131n sald\u0131rgan politikas\u0131n\u0131 kal\u0131c\u0131 hale getirebilir. Bu tespit, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n son d\u00f6nemde s\u0131k\u00e7a dile getirdi\u011fi temel kayg\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6zetliyor: Ukrayna\u2019ya bask\u0131 artarken Rusya\u2019n\u0131n ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sorumluluk almamas\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle toprak meselesi burada kritik bir e\u015fik. Kallas\u2019\u0131n \u201cTaviz karar\u0131n\u0131 Ukrayna verir\u201d vurgusu asl\u0131nda diplomatik bir nezaket c\u00fcmlesinden \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131. Avrupa, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n istemedi\u011fi bir anla\u015fmaya zorlanmas\u0131n\u0131n uzun vadede yeni krizler do\u011furaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc tarih g\u00f6steriyor ki zorla kabul ettirilen bar\u0131\u015flar genellikle kal\u0131c\u0131 olmuyor.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan sahadaki geli\u015fmeler diplomasiye pek alan b\u0131rakm\u0131yor. Abu Dabi\u2019deki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerden somut sonu\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131kmamas\u0131, ard\u0131ndan Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik yo\u011fun sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n s\u00fcrmesi, taraflar aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fcvensizli\u011fin h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00e7ok derin oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor. Diplomasi masas\u0131nda konu\u015fulanlarla cephede ya\u015fananlar aras\u0131nda ciddi bir u\u00e7urum var.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin rol\u00fc de ayr\u0131 bir tart\u0131\u015fma konusu. Washington y\u00f6netimi taraflar\u0131 masaya getirmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f olsa da Avrupa\u2019da \u201cABD kendi stratejik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 m\u0131 \u00f6nceleyecek?\u201d sorusu s\u0131k\u00e7a soruluyor. Bu nedenle AB i\u00e7inde Ukrayna i\u00e7in \u00f6zel temsilci atanmas\u0131 fikri g\u00fcndeme geliyor. Avrupa, s\u00fcrecin tamamen ABD-Rusya ekseninde \u015fekillenmesinden rahats\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Bir ba\u015fka ger\u00e7ek ise \u015fu: Bat\u0131 blo\u011fu i\u00e7inde bile sava\u015f\u0131n nas\u0131l bitirilece\u011fi konusunda tam bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f birli\u011fi yok. Kimileri h\u0131zl\u0131 bir ate\u015fkesi savunurken, kimileri Rusya\u2019ya daha fazla bask\u0131 kurulmadan yap\u0131lacak anla\u015fman\u0131n k\u0131r\u0131lgan olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Bu da diplomasi s\u00fcrecini yava\u015flat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Sonu\u00e7 olarak bug\u00fcn gelinen noktada bar\u0131\u015f ihtimali tamamen ortadan kalkm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil ama kolay da g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bar\u0131\u015f yaln\u0131zca silahlar\u0131n susmas\u0131 de\u011fil; ayn\u0131 zamanda adalet, g\u00fcven ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir siyasi denge demek. E\u011fer bu unsurlar sa\u011flanmazsa, yap\u0131lacak herhangi bir anla\u015fma sadece yeni bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ertelenmesi olabilir.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya \u015fimdi \u015fu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 bekliyor: Taraflar ger\u00e7ekten uzla\u015fmaya m\u0131 haz\u0131r, yoksa diplomasi yaln\u0131zca zaman kazanma arac\u0131 m\u0131? Bu sorunun yan\u0131t\u0131, sadece Ukrayna ve Rusya\u2019y\u0131 de\u011fil, k\u00fcresel siyasetin gelece\u011fini de do\u011frudan etkileyecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rusya-Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131 geride b\u0131rak\u0131rken diplomasi trafi\u011fi yeniden h\u0131zlanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. ABD\u2019nin arabuluculu\u011funda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen temaslar, Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nin artan endi\u015feleri ve sahadaki askeri ger\u00e7ekler\u2026 T\u00fcm bunlar asl\u0131nda tek bir soruya i\u015faret ediyor: Ger\u00e7ekten bar\u0131\u015f m\u0131 aran\u0131yor, yoksa sava\u015f\u0131n yeni bir dengesi mi kuruluyor? AB D\u0131\u015f Politika \u015eefi Kaja Kallas\u2019\u0131n son a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 bu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131n h\u00e2l\u00e2 net […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":123966,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-umut-can-erkan"],"views":467,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=124757"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":124758,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124757\/revisions\/124758"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/123966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=124757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=124757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=124757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}