Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n \u201cBar\u0131\u015f Kurulu\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi giri\u015fim, daha do\u011fmadan neden bu kadar tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131? Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kiryakos Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in Euronews\u2019e verdi\u011fi son deme\u00e7, asl\u0131nda Avrupa ba\u015fkentlerinde y\u00fcksek sesle s\u00f6ylenemeyen bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k ediyor: Bu mesele yaln\u0131zca Gazze de\u011fil, k\u00fcresel d\u00fczenin kim taraf\u0131ndan ve hangi kurallarla y\u00f6netilece\u011fi meselesi.<\/p>\n
Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in itiraz\u0131, teknik bir yetki tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan ibaret de\u011fil. \u201cBu yap\u0131 BM G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi\u2019nin \u00e7ok \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7iyor\u201d ifadesi, Trump\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nerisinin uluslararas\u0131 hukuku tamamlayan bir mekanizma de\u011fil, onun yerine ge\u00e7meye aday bir yap\u0131 olarak alg\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn mesafeli durmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni de tam olarak bu: BM\u2019yi by-pass eden her giri\u015fim, bug\u00fcn Gazze i\u00e7in kurulsa bile yar\u0131n \u00e7ok daha farkl\u0131 co\u011frafyalarda emsal te\u015fkil edebilir.<\/p>\n
Trump\u2019\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, klasik Amerikan d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131ndan bile daha ki\u015fisel bir \u00e7izgi ta\u015f\u0131yor. Kurula bi\u00e7ilen geni\u015f yetkiler, s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir s\u00fcre ve net bir g\u00f6rev tan\u0131m\u0131 yerine, belirsiz ama g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir etki alan\u0131 yarat\u0131yor. Bu da Avrupa a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u201cbar\u0131\u015f\u201dtan \u00e7ok \u201ckontrol\u201d tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcndeme getiriyor. Norve\u00e7\u2019ten Fransa\u2019ya kadar pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkenin bu y\u00fczden geri ad\u0131m atmas\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/p>\n
\u00d6te yandan Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in Gr\u00f6nland ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha rahatlat\u0131c\u0131 ton, transatlantik ili\u015fkilerde ilgin\u00e7 bir \u00e7eli\u015fkiye i\u015faret ediyor. Trump\u2019\u0131n bir g\u00fcn ilhak tehdidi savurup ertesi g\u00fcn NATO arabuluculu\u011funda g\u00fcvenlik anla\u015fmas\u0131na raz\u0131 olmas\u0131, Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 k\u0131sa vadede rahatlatm\u0131\u015f olabilir. Ancak bu durum, ili\u015fkilerin art\u0131k \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirlikten uzakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da kan\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
As\u0131l kritik c\u00fcmle ise Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u015fu tespiti: \u201cTransatlantik ili\u015fki daha karma\u015f\u0131k hale geliyor ve farkl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netilmesi gerekiyor.\u201d Bu, diplomatik bir saptamadan \u00e7ok stratejik bir uyar\u0131. Avrupa, ABD ile ili\u015fkilerinde art\u0131k otomatik uyum refleksiyle hareket edemeyece\u011fini fark etmi\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n
Trump\u2019\u0131n \u201cBar\u0131\u015f Kurulu\u201d giri\u015fimi, belki de fark\u0131nda olmadan Avrupa\u2019y\u0131 uzun s\u00fcredir erteledi\u011fi bir y\u00fczle\u015fmeye zorluyor: Kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131, kendi kurumlar\u0131n\u0131 ve kendi k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7izgilerini net bi\u00e7imde savunma zorunlulu\u011fu. Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in s\u00f6zleri, bu yeni d\u00f6nemin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ama anlaml\u0131 bir i\u015fareti.<\/p>\n
Bar\u0131\u015f kavram\u0131 herkes i\u00e7in cazip olabilir; ancak hangi bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n, kimin eliyle ve hangi kurallarla in\u015fa edilece\u011fi sorusu, bug\u00fcn Avrupa ile Washington aras\u0131ndaki as\u0131l fay hatt\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturuyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n \u201cBar\u0131\u015f Kurulu\u201d ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi giri\u015fim, daha do\u011fmadan neden bu kadar tart\u0131\u015fma yaratt\u0131? Yunanistan Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Kiryakos Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in Euronews\u2019e verdi\u011fi son deme\u00e7, asl\u0131nda Avrupa ba\u015fkentlerinde y\u00fcksek sesle s\u00f6ylenemeyen bir ger\u00e7e\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k ediyor: Bu mesele yaln\u0131zca Gazze de\u011fil, k\u00fcresel d\u00fczenin kim taraf\u0131ndan ve hangi kurallarla y\u00f6netilece\u011fi meselesi. Mi\u00e7otakis\u2019in itiraz\u0131, teknik bir yetki tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131ndan ibaret de\u011fil. \u201cBu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":121750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-umut-can-erkan"],"views":680,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123231"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123232,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123231\/revisions\/123232"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/121750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}