{"id":120721,"date":"2025-12-28T12:29:05","date_gmt":"2025-12-28T09:29:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/?p=120721"},"modified":"2025-12-28T12:29:05","modified_gmt":"2025-12-28T09:29:05","slug":"folklor-halk-oyunlar-hikayesi-danisman-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/28\/folklor-halk-oyunlar-hikayesi-danisman-2\/","title":{"rendered":"FOLKL\u00d6R: HALK OYUNLAR H\u0130KAYES\u0130; DANI\u015eMAN (2)"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Dan\u0131\u015fman, Anamur\u2019un 7 -8 km. bat\u0131s\u0131nda ovadan birazca y\u00fcksekte denize bakan bir d\u00fczl\u00fckt\u00fcr. Sel\u00e7uklulardan yak\u0131n zamana de\u011fin bir e\u011flence yeriymi\u015f buras\u0131. Yayla g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015flayaca\u011fl Nisan ay\u0131n\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda bu \u0131ss\u0131z yer insanlarla dolup ta\u015far, davullar\u0131n, g\u0131rnatalar\u0131n sesi Toroslara vurur, yank\u0131lan\u0131rm\u0131\u015f.<\/div>\n
\u00c7evredeki beyler gelip en \u00f6nce yerle\u015firlermi\u015f. K\u0131ldan \u00e7ad\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 kurarlar, sonradan Toroslardaki y\u00f6r\u00fck beyleri birer birer\u00a0inerlermi\u015f d\u00fcze. K\u0131lcal giysili g\u00f6rkemli \u00e7obanlar ya\u011f, kaymak getirirlermi\u015f kat\u0131rlada, develerle. S\u00fcrmeli ko\u00e7lar keserler orta yerde yanan me\u015fe odunlar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6z\u00fcnde k\u00fclleme edilir, yav\u015fan kokulu k\u0131nal\u0131 keklikler k\u0131zart\u0131rlarm\u0131\u015f. Canl\u0131 kekik kafeste, yama\u00e7larda \u00f6terken. Saz ustalar\u0131, kaval ustalar\u0131 y\u00f6renin, Karacao\u011flan\u2019\u0131n t\u00fcrk\u00fclerini \u00e7alar, s\u00f6ylerlermi\u015f. K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019tan getirilen Rum dilberleri d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcp sa\u00e7\u0131l\u0131rlar, bel k\u0131rarlarm\u0131\u015f. Al yanakl\u0131, tokucak beIikli, kara g\u00f6zl\u00fc y\u00f6r\u00fck g\u00fczelleri ate\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f gen\u00e7 beylerin, y\u00fcre\u011fine. Bir hafta s\u00fcren yemeli, i\u00e7meli, davullu, zeybekli e\u011flenceler b\u00fct\u00fcn bir yaz yaylalarda dilden dile dola\u015f\u0131p masal olurmu\u015f. Sonunda da Dan\u0131\u015fman e\u011flenceleri t\u00fcrk\u00fc olmu\u015f, dudaklarda, oyun olmu\u015f ayaklarda. Gelmi\u015f bug\u00fcnlere de\u011fin.<\/div>\n
Dan\u0131\u015fman d\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u015eenliklerinin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn\u00fcnde gen\u00e7ler kendi aralar\u0131nda oyunlar oynar g\u00f6steriler sunar, yar\u0131\u015fmalar yaparlard\u0131.<\/div>\n
Orta ya\u015fl\u0131 tecr\u00fcbeli Y\u00f6r\u00fckler gen\u00e7lere y\u00f6n tahminleri, y\u00f6n bulma, \u00e7ad\u0131r kurma, koyun ve ke\u00e7ilerde ayak k\u0131r\u0131lma \u2013 \u00e7\u0131kma \u2013 burkulma esnas\u0131nda yap\u0131lacak i\u015flerle ilgili bilgiler verirlerdi.<\/div>\n
Onlarca oyundan bir tanesi \u015f\u00f6yle idi :<\/div>\n
Gen\u00e7ler k\u0131zl\u0131 erkekli bir yuvarlak daire \u015feklinde oturarak dizilirler, bir tanesi dairenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ayakta kal\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Ayakta kalan Y\u00f6r\u00fck gencinin elinde ucu d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcml\u00fc bir pe\u015fkir olurdu.<\/div>\n
Arkalar\u0131nda dola\u015f\u0131rken pe\u015fkiri birinin arkas\u0131na b\u0131rak\u0131r ka\u00e7maya ba\u015flard\u0131.<\/div>\n
Arkas\u0131nda pe\u015fkir b\u0131rak\u0131lan gen\u00e7 pe\u015fkiri alarak onu kovalar yeti\u015firse arkas\u0131na vurur ve yerine otururdu.<\/div>\n
Yeti\u015femezse pe\u015fkiri b\u0131rakan onun yerine oturur ve kendisi ayakta kal\u0131rd\u0131. Oyun bu \u015fekilde devem ederdi.<\/div>\n
\u00c7om oyunu, \u00e7ellik oyunu, halat \u00e7ekme oyunu, birdir bir oyunu, e\u015fyalar\u0131 tan\u0131ma oyunu, Y\u00f6r\u00fck \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131 kurma oyunu, yer kapmaca oyunu, ses tan\u0131ma oyunu, sopa at\u0131p tutma oyunu, c\u0131ng\u0131rtlak oyunu\u2026 gibi pek \u00e7ok oyunlar oynan\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Bu oyunlar hi\u00e7bir zaman vakit doldurmak i\u00e7in oynanmaz, \u00f6\u011fretici, e\u011flendirici olmas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6sterilirdi.<\/div>\n
Orta ya\u015fl\u0131 Y\u00f6r\u00fck\u2019ler yaylalarda ke\u00e7i otlatan gen\u00e7lerin gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz y\u00f6nlerini bulabilmeleri i\u00e7in onlara de\u011fi\u015fik bilgiler verirlerdi.<\/div>\n
Y\u0131ld\u0131zlarla y\u00f6n bulmay\u0131 anlat\u0131rken kutup y\u0131ld\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n, b\u00fcy\u00fckay\u0131 ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckay\u0131\u2019n\u0131n yerlerinin sabit oldu\u011fu anlat\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Y\u00f6n bulmada kar\u0131ncalar\u0131n yuvalar\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131klar\u0131 topraklar\u0131 daima g\u00fcneye y\u0131\u011fd\u0131klar\u0131, a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131n r\u00fczg\u00e2r sebebiyle devaml\u0131 g\u00fcneye do\u011fru e\u011fik olduklar\u0131, kayalardaki yosunlar\u0131n genelde kuzey tarafta bulundu\u011fu \u00f6\u011fretilirdi.<\/div>\n
Kara \u00e7ad\u0131r kurma y\u00f6ntemleri, insanlar ve hayvanlar i\u00e7in gerekli olan ilk yard\u0131mlar\u0131n nas\u0131l yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili bilgiler verilirdi.<\/div>\n
Y\u00f6r\u00fck ate\u015finin nas\u0131l yak\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlat\u0131l\u0131rken \u00fc\u00e7 uzun a\u011fac\u0131n bir idam sehpas\u0131 gibi \u00fcsten birle\u015ftirilmesinin, ba\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131n gerekti\u011fi, ortas\u0131ndan yere do\u011fru ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn salland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n icap etti\u011fi, alt\u0131na yak\u0131lan ate\u015f ile nas\u0131l yemek pi\u015firilece\u011fi, k\u00fct\u00fcklerin nas\u0131l \u00fcst \u00fcste birbirine paralel vaziyette konup tutu\u015fturulmas\u0131n\u0131n icap etti\u011fi tatbikatl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde anlat\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
Dan\u0131\u015fman d\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde en az 10 ayr\u0131 yerde geceleri y\u00f6r\u00fck ate\u015fi yak\u0131l\u0131r her yer g\u00fcnd\u00fcz gibi ayd\u0131nlan\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcn \u015fenliklerinde davullar, sazlar, kavallar, klarnetler, kemanlar \u00e7al\u0131n\u0131r; T\u00fcrk\u00fcler s\u00f6ylenir Anamur \u2013 Bozyaz\u0131 ve civar illerden gelen a\u015f\u0131klar ellerinde sazlar ile kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 at\u0131\u015fmalar yapar, s\u00f6ylenen sazl\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc t\u00fcrk\u00fcler \u015fenliklere damgas\u0131n\u0131 vururdu.<\/div>\n
Y\u00f6r\u00fckler aras\u0131nda saz ve kaval \u00e7alma adeti \u00e7ok eskilere dayanmakta idi.<\/div>\n
A\u015f\u0131klar aras\u0131ndaki at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n sonunda Y\u00f6r\u00fck a\u011falar\u0131, Anamur beyleri a\u015f\u0131klara hediyeler verir o y\u0131l derledikleri y\u00f6reye has manileri de s\u00f6ylemeleri istenirdi.<\/div>\n
Maniler d\u00f6rt m\u0131sral\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u015fiirlerdi.<\/div>\n
Halk\u0131n ortak mal\u0131 olan maniler her y\u0131l yerli \u00e2\u015f\u0131klar taraf\u0131ndan derlenir ve Dan\u0131\u015fman \u015fenliklerinde s\u00f6ylenirdi.<\/div>\n
O y\u0131l yerli \u00e2\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n derledikleri maniler \u015funlard\u0131;<\/div>\n
\u0130nanma zemheri ayaz\u0131na<\/div>\n
G\u00fcn var iken kar ya\u011far<\/div>\n
G\u00fcvenme avrat s\u00f6z\u00fcne<\/div>\n
Eri var iken er arar.<\/div>\n
***<\/div>\n
Ortak\u00f6yl\u00fc azg\u0131n olur<\/div>\n
Sar\u0131ca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fczg\u00fcn olur<\/div>\n
Nasrad\u0131n\u2019dan g\u0131z alan<\/div>\n
Can\u0131ndan bezgin olur<\/div>\n
***<\/div>\n
Ala kilimin y\u00fcz\u00fcy\u00fcm<\/div>\n
Bu\u011fday ununun \u00f6z\u00fcy\u00fcm<\/div>\n
Asl\u0131m\u0131 sorarsan\u0131z<\/div>\n
Ahmet a\u011fan\u0131n g\u0131z\u0131y\u0131m<\/div>\n
***<\/div>\n
Anamur\u2019un dar\u0131s\u0131<\/div>\n
Tatl\u0131 olur sar\u0131s\u0131<\/div>\n
Yiyen bilir dad\u0131n\u0131<\/div>\n
Bulunursa irisi<\/div>\n
***<\/div>\n
Maniler saz ve kaval e\u015fli\u011finde s\u00f6ylenirdi.<\/div>\n
Saz ve kaval; Y\u00f6r\u00fcklerin \u00e7ad\u0131r k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne girmi\u015fti.<\/div>\n
Saz ve kaval\u0131n as\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 direkler bile belirlenmi\u015fti.<\/div>\n
Dan\u0131\u015fman d\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019ne kurulan \u00e7ad\u0131rlarda y\u00f6r\u00fck \u00e7ad\u0131r\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerine rastlan\u0131rd\u0131.<\/div>\n
\u00c7ad\u0131r i\u00e7inde; Kilimler, \u00e7ullar, \u00e7uvallar, heybeler, duz torbalar\u0131, orta dire\u011fe as\u0131l\u0131 Kuran\u2019\u0131 Kerim, silah, fi\u015feklik, saz torbas\u0131, kaval Torbas\u0131, \u0130dare lambas\u0131, yayla \u00e7ad\u0131rlar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi burada da g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/div>\n
Dan\u0131\u015fman \u015fenliklerinin be\u015finci g\u00fcn\u00fcnde el sanatlar\u0131 sergilenirdi.<\/div>\n
El sanatlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7inde \u00f6zel desenli kilimler, \u00e7ullar, \u00e7uvallar, heybeler, duz torbalar\u0131, e\u011firtme\u00e7ler, tahtadan yap\u0131lan ibrikler, ka\u015f\u0131klar, tokucaklar, sini \u2013 \u015fi\u015f \u2013 oklava \u2013 senitler, sazlar, kavallar, erkek- kad\u0131n k\u0131yafetleri, t\u00fclbent i\u00e7in boncuk \u00f6rme, dantel, y\u00fcn el \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fc, ceket ve kazaklar sergilenir ve sat\u0131\u015fa sunulurdu.<\/div>\n
El sanatlar\u0131n\u0131n en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnekleri kilim\u2019lerdi.<\/div>\n
( devam edecek)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
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Dan\u0131\u015fman, Anamur\u2019un 7 -8 km. bat\u0131s\u0131nda ovadan birazca y\u00fcksekte denize bakan bir d\u00fczl\u00fckt\u00fcr. Sel\u00e7uklulardan yak\u0131n zamana de\u011fin bir e\u011flence yeriymi\u015f buras\u0131. Yayla g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015flayaca\u011fl Nisan ay\u0131n\u0131n ortalar\u0131nda bu \u0131ss\u0131z yer insanlarla dolup ta\u015far, davullar\u0131n, g\u0131rnatalar\u0131n sesi Toroslara vurur, yank\u0131lan\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. \u00c7evredeki beyler gelip en \u00f6nce yerle\u015firlermi\u015f. K\u0131ldan \u00e7ad\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 kurarlar, sonradan Toroslardaki y\u00f6r\u00fck beyleri birer birer\u00a0inerlermi\u015f d\u00fcze. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":119985,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazi-mert"],"views":123,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":120722,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120721\/revisions\/120722"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119985"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}