{"id":113678,"date":"2025-10-29T15:23:15","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T12:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/?p=113678"},"modified":"2025-10-29T15:23:15","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T12:23:15","slug":"avrupanin-vicdani-ile-cuzdani-arasinda-ukraynaya-yardimin-gercek-bedeli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/29\/avrupanin-vicdani-ile-cuzdani-arasinda-ukraynaya-yardimin-gercek-bedeli\/","title":{"rendered":"Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n Vicdan\u0131 ile C\u00fczdan\u0131 Aras\u0131nda: Ukrayna\u2019ya Yard\u0131m\u0131n Ger\u00e7ek Bedeli"},"content":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi son y\u0131llarda sadece sava\u015f\u0131n de\u011fil,\u00a0vicdan\u0131n da s\u0131nav\u0131n\u0131 veriyor<\/b>. Ukrayna\u2019ya yard\u0131m meselesi art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca askeri veya diplomatik bir ba\u015fl\u0131k de\u011fil; Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ekonomik dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n, hatta siyasi kimli\u011finin turnusol k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

Son zirvede ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tablo net: Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyi \u201cortak bor\u00e7lanma\u201d fikrine mesafeli. Danimarka, \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Finlandiya liderleri, Ukrayna\u2019ya sa\u011flanacak 140 milyar euroluk deste\u011fin\u00a0yeni bir bor\u00e7 y\u00fck\u00fcyle de\u011fil, dondurulmu\u015f Rus varl\u0131klar\u0131yla<\/b>\u00a0finanse edilmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.
\nKula\u011fa hem adil hem de sembolik geliyor, sonu\u00e7ta sald\u0131rgan\u0131n bedel \u00f6demesi gerekti\u011fi kadar do\u011fal bir \u015fey yok.
\nAma Br\u00fcksel\u2019in hukuk\u00e7ular\u0131 ve ekonomistleri i\u00e7in mesele o kadar basit de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

Bel\u00e7ika Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Bart De Wever\u2019in \u00e7ekinceleri, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n kendi \u00e7eli\u015fkilerini de a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. Bir yanda \u201cadalet duygusu\u201d ile hareket etmek isteyen liderler var; di\u011fer yanda, uluslararas\u0131 hukukun gri alanlar\u0131nda kaybolmaktan korkan bir b\u00fcrokrasi. De Wever, Rus varl\u0131klar\u0131na el koyman\u0131n\u00a0hukuki ve mali risklerine dikkat\u00a0<\/b>\u00e7ekiyor: Tahkim davalar\u0131, m\u00fclkiyet haklar\u0131, hatta gelecekte Moskova ile olas\u0131 bir diplomatik normalle\u015fmenin t\u0131kanmas\u0131\u2026<\/p>\n

Oysa sava\u015f uzad\u0131k\u00e7a, Avrupa\u2019da \u201csab\u0131r kredisi\u201d t\u00fckeniyor. Halklar, \u201cneden biz \u00f6d\u00fcyoruz?\u201d sorusunu giderek daha y\u00fcksek sesle sormaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu y\u00fczden kuzeydeki liderlerin \u201cRusya \u00f6desin\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131, sadece ekonomik bir hesap de\u011fil,\u00a0siyasi bir mesaj<\/b>: Avrupa art\u0131k bu sava\u015f\u0131n faturas\u0131n\u0131 kendi vergi m\u00fckelleflerine \u00e7\u0131karmak istemiyor.<\/p>\n

Ursula von der Leyen\u2019in ortaya koydu\u011fu \u201ctazminat kredisi\u201d modeli, bu ikileme bir t\u00fcr orta yol ar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Plan \u015fu:<\/div>\n
Rus varl\u0131klar\u0131ndan elde edilen gelirle Ukrayna\u2019ya kredi verilecek; e\u011fer bir g\u00fcn Moskova tazminat \u00f6derse, Kiev bu borcu o parayla geri \u00f6deyecek.
\nK\u00e2\u011f\u0131t \u00fczerinde m\u00fckemmel.
\nAma ger\u00e7ekte, hukuken kaygan ve politik olarak k\u0131r\u0131lgan bir zemin \u00fczerinde y\u00fckseliyor.<\/div>\n

Birli\u011fin g\u00fcneyinde -\u00f6rne\u011fin \u0130talya veya \u0130spanya\u2019da- bu tart\u0131\u015fma, \u201cortak bor\u00e7lanma\u201d fikrini hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. Pandemi d\u00f6neminde Avrupa, tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck mali dayan\u0131\u015fma ad\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u015eimdi, ayn\u0131 cesaret Ukrayna i\u00e7in g\u00f6sterilebilecek mi?
\nYoksa AB,\u00a0vicdan\u0131n\u0131 korurken c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131 kapatan<\/b>\u00a0bir topluluk olarak m\u0131 an\u0131lacak?<\/p>\n

As\u0131l mesele \u015fu:<\/p>\n

Avrupa, Ukrayna\u2019ya para verirken sadece Kiev\u2019in gelece\u011fini de\u011fil,\u00a0kendi b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc de\u00a0<\/b>finanse ediyor. Bu y\u00fczden hangi kaynaktan geldi\u011fi kadar, bu karar\u0131n nas\u0131l bir Avrupa tahayy\u00fcl\u00fcne hizmet etti\u011fi de \u00f6nemli.
\nDayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n maliyeti a\u011f\u0131r olabilir, ama belki de Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u201cbirlik\u201d fikri ilk kez bu kadar somut bir fiyat etiketi ta\u015f\u0131yor: 140 milyar euro.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi son y\u0131llarda sadece sava\u015f\u0131n de\u011fil,\u00a0vicdan\u0131n da s\u0131nav\u0131n\u0131 veriyor. Ukrayna\u2019ya yard\u0131m meselesi art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca askeri veya diplomatik bir ba\u015fl\u0131k de\u011fil; Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ekonomik dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n, hatta siyasi kimli\u011finin turnusol k\u00e2\u011f\u0131d\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f durumda. Son zirvede ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan tablo net: Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n kuzeyi \u201cortak bor\u00e7lanma\u201d fikrine mesafeli. Danimarka, \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Finlandiya liderleri, Ukrayna\u2019ya sa\u011flanacak 140 milyar euroluk deste\u011fin\u00a0yeni bir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":113515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-umut-can-erkan"],"views":94,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113678"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":113679,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113678\/revisions\/113679"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}