{"id":108691,"date":"2025-09-19T13:30:31","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T10:30:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/?p=108691"},"modified":"2025-09-19T13:30:31","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T10:30:31","slug":"abnin-enerji-ikilemi-rusyadan-kopus-ve-turkiyenin-rolu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/2025\/09\/19\/abnin-enerji-ikilemi-rusyadan-kopus-ve-turkiyenin-rolu\/","title":{"rendered":"AB’nin Enerji \u0130kilemi: Rusya’dan Kopu\u015f ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin Rol\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Enerji politikalar\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz jeopoliti\u011finin en \u00f6nemli satran\u00e7 tahtalar\u0131ndan biri haline geldi. Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna’daki sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin (AB) Moskova’ya olan enerji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131rma karar\u0131, bu tablodaki en kritik hamlelerden. Ancak bu hamle, san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar kolay de\u011fil. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki, bir yandan Rusya’dan uzakla\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan AB, di\u011fer yandan T\u00fcrkiye gibi kilit \u00fclkeler \u00fczerinden bu ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek zorunda kal\u0131yor. Bu durum, “bo\u015flu\u011fu ba\u015fkalar\u0131 m\u0131 dolduracak?” sorusunu yeniden g\u00fcndeme getiriyor.<\/p>\n

Veriler Ne S\u00f6yl\u00fcyor?<\/h3>\n

Enerji Ekonomisi ve Finansal Analiz Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fcn (IEEFA) verileri, bu ikilemi somut bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor. AB, 2025’in ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda Rusya’dan boru hatt\u0131yla gaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131 azaltm\u0131\u015f olsa da, bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn yerini h\u0131zla s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f do\u011fal gaz (LNG) al\u0131yor. Ancak daha da ilginci, T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden gelen Rus boru hatt\u0131 gaz\u0131 ithalat\u0131n\u0131n son y\u0131llarda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermesi. Bu, T\u00fcrkiye’nin jeopolitik konumunun ve Rusya ile olan \u00f6zel ili\u015fkisinin AB’nin enerji stratejisinde ne kadar \u00f6nemli bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131tl\u0131yor. Ankara, AB’nin Rus gaz ithalat\u0131n\u0131 durdurma plan\u0131n\u0131 desteklemeyece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ifade ederek kendi yolunu \u00e7iziyor.<\/p>\n

ABD’nin F\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve AB’nin \u00c7evresel Kayg\u0131lar\u0131<\/h3>\n

AB’nin Rusya’dan kopu\u015fu, ABD i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir f\u0131rsat kap\u0131s\u0131 aral\u0131yor. AB-ABD ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 ile birlikte, ABD’den LNG ithalat\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Ancak bu durum, baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli soru i\u015faretlerini de beraberinde getiriyor. IEEFA’n\u0131n ba\u015f enerji analisti Ana Maria Jaller-Makarewicz, “Avrupa’n\u0131n gaz talebi azal\u0131yor ve piyasan\u0131n fazla hacimleri absorbe etmesi pek olas\u0131 de\u011fil,” diyerek bu plan\u0131n uygulanabilirli\u011fi konusunda \u015f\u00fcphelerini dile getiriyor. Ayr\u0131ca, AB denet\u00e7ileri, LNG’ye olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7evresel etkiler konusunda da endi\u015felerini dile getirerek, ABD’li gaz ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131na metan y\u00f6netmeli\u011fi gibi \u00e7evresel d\u00fczenlemelere uymalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir uyar\u0131da bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7: G\u00fcvenlik, Fiyat ve \u00c7evre Aras\u0131ndaki \u0130nce \u00c7izgi<\/h3>\n

Avrupa Say\u0131\u015ftay\u0131’ndan (ECA) Joao Leao’nun da belirtti\u011fi gibi, AB’nin yabanc\u0131 gaz kaynaklar\u0131na olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, arz g\u00fcvenli\u011fi konusunda rehavete kap\u0131lmaya izin vermiyor. T\u00fcketiciler, gelecekte ya\u015fanabilecek b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131tl\u0131k durumunda fiyat garantisine sahip de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

AB, bir yandan Rusya’ya olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, di\u011fer yandan enerji g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, fiyat istikrar\u0131 ve \u00e7evresel s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik aras\u0131nda bir denge kurmak zorunda. Bu karma\u015f\u0131k denklemde, T\u00fcrkiye gibi b\u00f6lgesel akt\u00f6rlerin rol\u00fc giderek daha belirgin hale geliyor. AB’nin gelece\u011fi, bu enerji satranc\u0131nda ataca\u011f\u0131 bir sonraki stratejik ad\u0131mlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Enerji politikalar\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz jeopoliti\u011finin en \u00f6nemli satran\u00e7 tahtalar\u0131ndan biri haline geldi. Rusya’n\u0131n Ukrayna’daki sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin (AB) Moskova’ya olan enerji ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sonland\u0131rma karar\u0131, bu tablodaki en kritik hamlelerden. Ancak bu hamle, san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar kolay de\u011fil. G\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki, bir yandan Rusya’dan uzakla\u015fmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan AB, di\u011fer yandan T\u00fcrkiye gibi kilit \u00fclkeler \u00fczerinden bu ba\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":108184,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-umut-can-erkan"],"views":243,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108691"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108691\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mersingazetesi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}